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初步的 fMRI 飞行员研究显示,非侵入性不对称无线电脑刺激方案可优化功能性运动障碍的神经姿势。

Preliminary pilot fMRI study of neuropostural optimization with a noninvasive asymmetric radioelectric brain stimulation protocol in functional dysmetria.

机构信息

Institute of Radiology, University of Cagliari, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2012;8:149-54. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S29971. Epub 2012 Apr 4.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study assessed changes in functional dysmetria (FD) and in brain activation observable by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during a leg flexion-extension motor task following brain stimulation with a single radioelectric asymmetric conveyer (REAC) pulse, according to the precisely defined neuropostural optimization (NPO) protocol.

POPULATION AND METHODS

Ten healthy volunteers were assessed using fMRI conducted during a simple motor task before and immediately after delivery of a single REAC-NPO pulse. The motor task consisted of a flexion-extension movement of the legs with the knees bent. FD signs and brain activation patterns were compared before and after REAC-NPO.

RESULTS

A single 250-millisecond REAC-NPO treatment alleviated FD, as evidenced by patellar asymmetry during a sit-up motion, and modulated activity patterns in the brain, particularly in the cerebellum, during the performance of the motor task.

CONCLUSION

Activity in brain areas involved in motor control and coordination, including the cerebellum, is altered by administration of a REAC-NPO treatment and this effect is accompanied by an alleviation of FD.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估在按照精确定义的神经姿势优化(NPO)方案进行单次无线电不对称传输器(REAC)脉冲脑刺激后,腿部屈伸运动任务期间,通过功能磁共振成像(fMRI)观察到的功能性运动障碍(FD)变化和脑激活变化。

人群和方法

使用 fMRI 在进行单次 REAC-NPO 脉冲治疗前后对 10 名健康志愿者进行评估。运动任务是膝盖弯曲的腿部屈伸运动。在接受 REAC-NPO 治疗前后比较 FD 征象和脑激活模式。

结果

单次 250 毫秒的 REAC-NPO 治疗减轻了 FD,这表现在仰卧起坐运动中髌骨的不对称,以及在执行运动任务时大脑活动模式的调节,特别是在小脑。

结论

小脑等参与运动控制和协调的脑区的活动通过 REAC-NPO 治疗发生改变,并且这种作用伴随着 FD 的减轻。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/865b/3333783/f9106eabe5a8/ndt-8-149f1.jpg

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