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经球囊尖端引导导管手动抽吸血栓切除术,用于减少颈内动脉长段/次全闭塞血管内治疗中的血栓负荷。

Manual aspiration thrombectomy through balloon-tipped guide catheter for rapid clot burden reduction in endovascular therapy for ICA L/T occlusion.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 2012 Nov;54(11):1261-5. doi: 10.1007/s00234-012-1039-3. Epub 2012 Apr 28.

DOI:10.1007/s00234-012-1039-3
PMID:22552837
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Timely recanalization during endovascular procedures for acute ischemic stroke can be challenging in cases with large clot burden, such as those encountered in the terminal internal carotid T- or L-type occlusion.

METHODS

A novel but simple technique to achieve fast reduction in clot burden in stroke patients with occlusion of the internal carotid artery termination is described where manual suction using a 60-ml syringe applied through an 8-F balloon guide catheter positioned in the cervical carotid vasculature with proximal flow arrest allows subsequent revascularization of the residual middle cerebral artery clot.

RESULTS

The use of manual suction through a balloon-tipped guide catheter in internal carotid artery L- or T-type occlusion is illustrated. This resulted in a significant reduction of the clot burden and facilitated further interventions leading to full recanalization.

CONCLUSION

Manual suction using a 60-ml syringe through a balloon guide catheter is a useful and feasible technique that facilitates thrombectomy of large burden cerebral clots.

摘要

简介

在急性缺血性脑卒中的血管内治疗过程中,对于血栓负荷较大的病例,如颈内动脉末端 T 型或 L 型闭塞,及时再通可能具有挑战性。

方法

描述了一种新颖但简单的技术,用于在颈内动脉末端闭塞的脑卒中患者中快速降低血栓负荷。通过将近端血流阻断的位置置于颈内血管中的 8-F 球囊引导导管内的 60ml 注射器手动抽吸,可对残余大脑中动脉血栓进行后续再通治疗。

结果

通过球囊引导导管对 L 型或 T 型颈内动脉闭塞进行手动抽吸的应用进行了说明。这导致血栓负荷的显著降低,并促进了进一步的干预,从而实现了完全再通。

结论

通过球囊引导导管使用 60ml 注射器进行手动抽吸是一种有用且可行的技术,可促进大负荷脑血栓的血栓切除术。

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