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经球囊尖端引导导管手动抽吸血栓切除术,用于减少颈内动脉长段/次全闭塞血管内治疗中的血栓负荷。

Manual aspiration thrombectomy through balloon-tipped guide catheter for rapid clot burden reduction in endovascular therapy for ICA L/T occlusion.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 2012 Nov;54(11):1261-5. doi: 10.1007/s00234-012-1039-3. Epub 2012 Apr 28.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Timely recanalization during endovascular procedures for acute ischemic stroke can be challenging in cases with large clot burden, such as those encountered in the terminal internal carotid T- or L-type occlusion.

METHODS

A novel but simple technique to achieve fast reduction in clot burden in stroke patients with occlusion of the internal carotid artery termination is described where manual suction using a 60-ml syringe applied through an 8-F balloon guide catheter positioned in the cervical carotid vasculature with proximal flow arrest allows subsequent revascularization of the residual middle cerebral artery clot.

RESULTS

The use of manual suction through a balloon-tipped guide catheter in internal carotid artery L- or T-type occlusion is illustrated. This resulted in a significant reduction of the clot burden and facilitated further interventions leading to full recanalization.

CONCLUSION

Manual suction using a 60-ml syringe through a balloon guide catheter is a useful and feasible technique that facilitates thrombectomy of large burden cerebral clots.

摘要

简介

在急性缺血性脑卒中的血管内治疗过程中,对于血栓负荷较大的病例,如颈内动脉末端 T 型或 L 型闭塞,及时再通可能具有挑战性。

方法

描述了一种新颖但简单的技术,用于在颈内动脉末端闭塞的脑卒中患者中快速降低血栓负荷。通过将近端血流阻断的位置置于颈内血管中的 8-F 球囊引导导管内的 60ml 注射器手动抽吸,可对残余大脑中动脉血栓进行后续再通治疗。

结果

通过球囊引导导管对 L 型或 T 型颈内动脉闭塞进行手动抽吸的应用进行了说明。这导致血栓负荷的显著降低,并促进了进一步的干预,从而实现了完全再通。

结论

通过球囊引导导管使用 60ml 注射器进行手动抽吸是一种有用且可行的技术,可促进大负荷脑血栓的血栓切除术。

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