Chan D W
Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, N.T.
Behav Res Ther. 1990;28(5):413-20. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(90)90161-b.
The 30-item Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory (MOCI) was administered to 183 normal English-speaking Chinese subjects. The inventory achieved modest to relatively low internal consistency as a scale and as four subscales. Three independent dimensions of obsessional complaints interpretable as Perfectionistic and Repetitive Checking, Fear of Contamination, and Doubting Rumination emerged in the factor analysis of item responses. While the first factor corresponded to the Checking component, the second to the Cleaning component, the third was reminiscent of the Doubting, Ruminating and Slowness components. The responses to the MOCI were also explored in their correlations with depression and assertiveness. These results were discussed in in terms of the development of a refined and shortened version of the MOCI and their implications for developing differential treatment models for obsessive-compulsive patients.
对183名说英语的正常中国受试者施测了包含30个条目的莫兹利强迫观念及强迫行为问卷(MOCI)。该问卷作为一个总量表以及四个分量表,内部一致性从中等至相对较低。在对条目反应进行因素分析时,出现了强迫性抱怨的三个独立维度,可解释为完美主义及反复检查、污染恐惧和怀疑沉思。第一个因素对应检查成分,第二个对应清洁成分,第三个让人联想到怀疑、沉思和迟缓成分。还探讨了MOCI的反应与抑郁和自信的相关性。根据MOCI精简和缩短版本的开发情况及其对制定强迫症患者差异治疗模型的意义对这些结果进行了讨论。