联邦政策在新兴少数族裔中建设研究基础设施方面的作用：亚裔美国人的经历。
Role of federal policy in building research infrastructure among emerging minorities: the Asian American experience.
作者信息
Trinh-Shevrin Chau, Ro Marguerite, Tseng Winston, Islam Nadia Shilpi, Rey Mariano J, Kwon Simona C
机构信息
New York Uiniversity School of Medicine, USA.
出版信息
Prog Community Health Partnersh. 2012 Spring;6(1):83-93. doi: 10.1353/cpr.2012.0007.
PROBLEM
Considerable progress in Asian American health research has occurred over the last two decades. However, greater and sustained federal support is needed for reducing health disparities in Asian American communities. PURPOSE OF THE ARTICLE: This paper reviews federal policies that support infrastructure to conduct minority health research and highlights one model for strengthening research capacity and infrastructure in Asian American communities.
KEY POINTS
Research center infrastructures can play a significant role in addressing pipeline/workforce challenges, fostering campus-community research collaborations, engaging communities in health, disseminating evidence-based strategies and health information, and policy development.
CONCLUSION
Research centers provide the capacity needed for academic institutions and communities to work together synergistically in achieving the goal to reduce health disparities in the Asian American community. Policies that support the development of concentrated and targeted research for Asian Americans must continue so that these centers will reach their full potential.
问题
在过去二十年里，美国亚裔健康研究取得了显著进展。然而，为减少美国亚裔社区的健康差距，需要联邦政府给予更多且持续的支持。本文目的：本文回顾了支持开展少数族裔健康研究基础设施建设的联邦政策，并着重介绍了一种加强美国亚裔社区研究能力和基础设施建设的模式。
关键点
研究中心基础设施在应对人才输送/劳动力挑战、促进校园与社区研究合作、让社区参与健康事务、传播循证策略和健康信息以及政策制定方面可发挥重要作用。
结论
研究中心为学术机构和社区协同合作实现减少美国亚裔社区健康差距的目标提供了所需能力。必须继续推行支持针对美国亚裔开展集中且有针对性研究的政策，以便这些中心充分发挥其潜力。
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