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分娩中的疼痛、痛苦与创伤以及后续创伤后应激障碍的预防

Pain, suffering, and trauma in labor and prevention of subsequent posttraumatic stress disorder.

作者信息

Simkin Penny

出版信息

J Perinat Educ. 2011 Summer;20(3):166-76. doi: 10.1891/1058-1243.20.3.166.

DOI:10.1891/1058-1243.20.3.166
PMID:22654466
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3209770/
Abstract

In this column, Kimmelin Hull, community manager of Science & Sensibility, Lamaze International's research blog, reprints and discusses a recent blog post series by acclaimed writer, lecturer, doula, and normal birth advocate Penny Simkin. Examined here is the fruitful dialog that ensued-including testimonies from blog readers about their own experiences with traumatic birth and subsequent posttraumatic stress disorder. Hull further highlights the impact traumatic birth has not only on the birthing woman but also on the labor team-including doulas and childbirth educators-and the implied need for debriefing processes for birth workers. Succinct tools for assessing a laboring woman's experience of pain versus suffering are offered by Simkin, along with Hull's added suggestions for application during the labor and birth process.

摘要

在本专栏中,国际拉玛泽组织研究博客“科学与情感”的社区经理金梅林·赫尔转载并讨论了著名作家、讲师、导乐及自然分娩倡导者彭妮·西姆金近期的一系列博客文章。本文探讨了由此引发的富有成效的对话,包括博客读者分享的她们自己经历创伤性分娩及随后创伤后应激障碍的证词。赫尔进一步强调了创伤性分娩不仅对分娩女性,而且对分娩团队(包括导乐和分娩教育工作者)产生的影响,以及对分娩工作者进行汇报流程的潜在需求。西姆金提供了评估分娩女性疼痛与痛苦体验的简洁工具,赫尔还补充了在分娩过程中应用这些工具的建议。

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本文引用的文献

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Continuous support for women during childbirth.分娩期间对女性的持续支持。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Feb 16(2):CD003766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003766.pub3.
2
Childhood abuse and fear of childbirth--a population-based study.儿童期虐待与分娩恐惧:一项基于人群的研究。
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Postnatal debriefing interventions to prevent maternal mental health problems after birth: exploring the gap between the evidence and UK policy and practice.产后情况汇报干预措施以预防产后产妇心理健康问题:探究证据与英国政策及实践之间的差距
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Obstetric pain relief and its association with remembrance of labor pain at two months and one year after birth.分娩镇痛及其与产后两个月和一年时对分娩疼痛记忆的关联。
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