Käsbohrer A, Schönberg A
Institut für Veterinärmedizin Robert von Ostertag-Institut des Bundesgesundheitsamtes, Berlin.
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1990 Nov 1;103(11):374-8.
The prevalence of B. burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme Borreliosis in humans, was determined in domestic animals living in Berlin. 189 dogs, 29 cats, 224 horses and 194 cows were investigated. Using the indirect immunofluorescence test (IFT) 5.8% of the dogs and 24.5% of the cows investigated showed a positive reaction at titres of 1:128 or higher. Horses and cats gave negative results. ELISA was more sensitive than IFT. 10.1% of the dogs, 16.1% of the horses and 66% of the local cows showed positive reaction. Domestic animals seem to be in contact with B. burgdorferi and can be a reservoir for the spirochete. Also there is the possibility that domestic animals get clinically ill.