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伊斯坦布尔大学体育学校学生的吸烟率及相关风险因素

Prevalence of smoking and related risk factors among Physical Education and Sports School students at Istanbul University.

作者信息

Ulus Tümer, Yurtseven Eray, Donuk Bilge

机构信息

İstanbul University, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Public Health Department, 34320 Kocamustafa Pasa, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012 Mar;9(3):674-84. doi: 10.3390/ijerph9030674. Epub 2012 Feb 23.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate smoking prevalence and factors associated with smoking among students at the Physical Education and Sports School of Istanbul University. A cross-sectional study was performed on total of 373 students who have been continuing their education at the school from February to March 2011. A total of 166 responders were male (44.5%) and 207 responders were female (55.5%) out of 373 participants. Of the 373 students, 94 (25.2%) were current smokers and the average age for beginning smoking was 18.03 ± 2.6 (min: 12-max: 30). In this study, we found that the smoking prevalence associated with some variables such as age place of residence, mother's education, father's education, cigarette or tobacco use in the living place, knowledge status of students about their teacher's smoking habits and alcohol consumption (p ≤ 0.05). These findings suggest that the students, who will train the sportspeople of the future, and should be considered a role model of healthy behavior in society. Consequently, we believe that sports school students should take an active role in providing health education programs to increase their awareness about the detrimental effects of smoking and to extensively quit smoking in public.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估伊斯坦布尔大学体育学院学生的吸烟率及与吸烟相关的因素。2011年2月至3月期间,对该校373名在校学生进行了一项横断面研究。373名参与者中,共有166名男性(44.5%)和207名女性(55.5%)做出回应。在373名学生中,94名(25.2%)为当前吸烟者,开始吸烟的平均年龄为18.03±2.6岁(最小12岁 - 最大30岁)。在本研究中,我们发现吸烟率与一些变量相关,如年龄、居住地点、母亲的教育程度、父亲的教育程度、居住场所是否有香烟或烟草使用、学生对教师吸烟习惯的了解状况以及饮酒情况(p≤0.05)。这些发现表明,这些未来将培养运动员的学生,应被视为社会健康行为的榜样。因此,我们认为体育学校的学生应积极参与提供健康教育项目,以提高他们对吸烟有害影响的认识,并在公共场所广泛戒烟。

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