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将研究重点从群体转移到个体,以此作为理解、预测和管理抗药性演变复杂性的一种方法。

Shifting focus from the population to the individual as a way forward in understanding, predicting and managing the complexities of evolution of resistance to pesticides.

机构信息

School of Plant Biology, Australian Herbicide Resistance Initiative and Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.

出版信息

Pest Manag Sci. 2013 Feb;69(2):171-5. doi: 10.1002/ps.3341. Epub 2012 Jun 22.

DOI:10.1002/ps.3341
PMID:22730057
Abstract

The evolution of resistance to pesticides is often conceptualised and modelled at a population level, but population-based approaches ignore important aspects of variability between individuals within populations that may be essential drivers of resistance. Here it is argued that individual-based modelling has the potential to generate new insights and perspectives, thus deepening our understanding of the complexities of the evolutionary dynamics of resistance to pesticides.

摘要

抗药性的演变通常在种群水平上进行概念化和建模,但基于种群的方法忽略了种群内个体之间的重要变异性方面,而这些变异性可能是抗药性演变的重要驱动因素。本文认为,基于个体的建模具有产生新见解和观点的潜力,从而加深我们对抗药性演变的复杂性的理解。

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