Connell Arin M, Dishion Thomas J, Klostermann Susan
Case Western Reserve University.
J Res Adolesc. 2012 Jun 1;22(2):367-380. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-7795.2011.00765.x. Epub 2011 Oct 24.
This study examines the effect of the Family Check Up intervention on the probability of arrests from ages 12 to 17 years for youth following heterogeneous developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior. Latent Growth Mixture Modeling results supported the presence of three developmental trajectories of arrests, including a large group of youth with few police contacts, a smaller group of youth showing early onset and chronic arrests, and a group with adolescent-onset arrests. In line with hypotheses, effects of intervention were seen within the adolescent-onset group, but not in the early onset chronic arrest trajectory group, or those youth with little police contact. The trajectory groups were differentiated by peer, family, behavioral and academic risk variables at age 11.
本研究考察了家庭检查干预措施对具有不同反社会行为发展轨迹的青少年在12至17岁时被捕可能性的影响。潜在增长混合模型结果支持存在三种被捕发展轨迹,包括一大群与警方接触较少的青少年、一小群表现出早期发作和长期被捕的青少年,以及一群青春期发作被捕的青少年。与假设一致,干预效果在青春期发作组中可见,但在早期发作长期被捕轨迹组或与警方接触较少的青少年中未见。轨迹组在11岁时通过同伴、家庭、行为和学业风险变量进行区分。