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2004年至2008年伊朗伊斯兰共和国健康指标的改善情况。

Improvement in health indicators of islamic republic of iran in the years 2004 and 2008.

作者信息

Goudarzi S, Kameli M E, Hatami H

机构信息

Health Network Improving Center, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2011 Aug;13(8):574-7. Epub 2011 Aug 1.

PMID:22737528
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3371995/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

As a performance evaluating program, healthcare indicators of the Islamic Republic of Iran at the end year of the 4th five-year socioeconomic strategic plan (2008) were evaluated in comparison with the same indicators at the 1st year of the 9th government (2004).

METHODS

The indicators were selected with the Delphi technique among the published indicators in the two period of time in 41 universities and in the country. Data gathering was done on the current health information system and were statistically analyzed assessing their trends.

RESULTS

The provinces of Sistan and Baluchistan (3.4%), Kerman (2.84%), Hormozgan (2.83%), Tehran (2.63%) and Qom (2.07%) had the highest rate of population growth over these years. Improving access to primary health care (PHC) in rural areas in Iran was evident during these years. The average hospital bed index in 1998 was one bed per 1000 population in the country and it was 1.62 in 2008. This Index was the highest in the province of Yazd and lowest in Ilam during both periods.

CONCLUSION

A significant ascending trend was observed for indicators in all medical universities. A promotion in healthcare indicators in the lesser developed provinces seems necessary.

摘要

背景

作为一项绩效评估计划,对伊朗伊斯兰共和国在第四个五年社会经济战略计划末年(2008年)的医疗保健指标与第九届政府第一年(2004年)的相同指标进行了比较评估。

方法

通过德尔菲技术从41所大学及全国两个时间段公布的指标中选取指标。数据收集基于当前的健康信息系统,并对其趋势进行了统计分析。

结果

这些年来,锡斯坦和俾路支斯坦省(3.4%)、克尔曼省(2.84%)、霍尔木兹甘省(2.83%)、德黑兰省(2.63%)和库姆省(2.07%)的人口增长率最高。这些年里,伊朗农村地区获得初级卫生保健的机会明显增加。1998年全国平均医院床位指数为每1000人1张床位,2008年为1.62张。在这两个时期,该指数在亚兹德省最高,在伊拉姆省最低。

结论

所有医科大学的指标均呈现显著上升趋势。欠发达省份的医疗保健指标似乎有必要提升。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e1e/3371995/3a46b795268a/ircmj-13-574-i001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e1e/3371995/3a46b795268a/ircmj-13-574-i001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e1e/3371995/3a46b795268a/ircmj-13-574-i001.jpg

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