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西班牙灵缇犬的血液学、血气及酸碱值

Haematological, blood gas and acid-base values in the Galgo Español (Spanish greyhound).

作者信息

Mesa-Sanchez I, Zaldivar-Lopez S, Couto C G, Gamito-Gomez A, Granados-Machuca M M, Lopez-Villalba I, Galan-Rodriguez A

机构信息

Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain.

出版信息

J Small Anim Pract. 2012 Jul;53(7):398-403. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2012.01235.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1748-5827.2012.01235.x
PMID:22747732
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Haematologic profiles, electrolyte concentrations, blood gas values and acid-base balance have been studied and reported in healthy greyhounds; however, there is only one study published on blood gas values in Galgos Españoles. Because of their purported common origins with greyhounds (same group and class), it was hypothesised that Galgos Españoles also have differences in haematologic values, electrolyte concentrations, blood gas values and acid-base balance compared to other non-sporting breeds.

METHODS

Venous blood samples from 30 Galgos Españoles and 20 dogs from different breeds were collected, and complete blood counts, electrolyte concentrations, blood gas values and acid-base balance were measured.

RESULTS

From the 24 parameters analysed, 5 had statistically significant differences (P<0·05). Galgos Españoles had higher haematocrit (P<0·001), haemoglobin concentration (P=0·003), erythrocyte count (P=0·016) and pH (P=0·03), and lower platelet count (P=0·005), than those in other-breed dogs.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

These results confirm that significant haematologic differences exist in Galgos Españoles when compared with other dogs, although these differences are not as striking as in greyhounds. Practitioners need to be aware of these breed-specific differences in order to make accurate diagnoses in Galgos Españoles.

摘要

目的

已对健康灵缇犬的血液学指标、电解质浓度、血气值和酸碱平衡进行了研究并报告;然而,关于西班牙灵提犬的血气值仅有一项研究发表。由于它们据称与灵缇犬有共同的起源(同组和同类),因此假设西班牙灵提犬与其他非运动犬种相比,在血液学值、电解质浓度、血气值和酸碱平衡方面也存在差异。

方法

采集了30只西班牙灵提犬和20只不同犬种的犬的静脉血样本,并测量了全血细胞计数、电解质浓度、血气值和酸碱平衡。

结果

在分析的24项参数中,有5项存在统计学显著差异(P<0.05)。与其他犬种相比,西班牙灵提犬的血细胞比容更高(P<0.001)、血红蛋白浓度更高(P=0.003)、红细胞计数更高(P=0.016)和pH值更高(P=0.03),而血小板计数更低(P=0.005)。

临床意义

这些结果证实,与其他犬相比,西班牙灵提犬存在显著的血液学差异,尽管这些差异不如灵缇犬那么明显。从业者需要了解这些特定品种的差异,以便对西班牙灵提犬做出准确诊断。

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