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成功招募、调查和留住大学生:风险、宗教信仰和成年初期研究方法的描述。

Successfully recruiting, surveying, and retaining college students: a description of methods for the Risk, Religiosity, and Emerging Adulthood Study.

机构信息

Miami Valley College of Nursing and Health, Wright State University, 3640 Colonel Glenn Hwy., Dayton, OH, USA.

出版信息

Res Nurs Health. 2012 Dec;35(6):659-70. doi: 10.1002/nur.21498. Epub 2012 Jul 2.

Abstract

The selection of methods that purposefully reflect the norms of the target population increases the likelihood of effective recruitment, data collection, and retention. In the case of research among college students, researchers' appreciation of college student norms might be skewed by unappreciated generational and developmental differences. Our purpose in this article is to illustrate how attention to the generational and developmental characteristics of college students enhanced the methods of the Risk, Religiosity, and Emerging Adulthood study. We address the following challenges related to research with college students: recruitment, communication, data collection, and retention. Solutions incorporating Internet-based applications (e.g., Facebook) and sensitivity to the generational norms of participants (e.g., multiple means of communication) are described in detail.

摘要

选择能够反映目标人群规范的方法可以提高有效招募、数据收集和保留的可能性。在大学生研究中,研究人员对大学生规范的理解可能会因为未被重视的代际和发展差异而产生偏差。本文的目的是说明关注大学生的代际和发展特征如何增强风险、宗教信仰和成年初显期研究的方法。我们解决了与大学生研究相关的以下挑战:招募、沟通、数据收集和保留。详细描述了结合互联网应用程序(例如 Facebook)和对参与者代际规范敏感的解决方案(例如,多种沟通方式)。

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