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评价各种皮肤病患者接受医学矫正化妆课后的生活质量。

Evaluation of quality of life after a medical corrective make-up lesson in patients with various dermatoses.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology-Cancerology, Nantes University Hospital, and CIC Biothérapie INSERM 0305, Nantes, France.

出版信息

Dermatology. 2012;224(4):374-80. doi: 10.1159/000339478. Epub 2012 Jul 4.

DOI:10.1159/000339478
PMID:22759904
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Apparent skin lesions can impair quality of life (QoL).

OBJECTIVE

To assess QoL improvement brought by a medical corrective make-up lesson and its daily use in practice using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI).

METHODS

Patients with facial disorders participating during 2 years in our lessons conducted by a trained nurse were included in an open prospective study.

RESULTS

86 patients aged 4-79 years were included. They suffered from acne (25), rosacea (10), scars (14) and various dermatoses (19). 63 patients (73%) sent back the questionnaire. One-month DLQI improvement was significant (p < 0.001) in acne (p = 0.006) as well as rosacea (p = 0.036), with a trend for scars (p = 0.057). QoL significantly improved, independently of a low (p < 0.001) or high (p = 0.006) initial DLQI. Since the lesson, 95% of patients re-made up with 97% of good tolerance.

CONCLUSION

This is the first study examining at-home make-up completion and showing the beneficial effect of a medical corrective make-up lesson on the QoL of patients with various facial dermatoses in France.

摘要

背景

明显的皮肤损伤会降低生活质量(QoL)。

目的

使用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)评估医学矫正化妆课程及其日常使用给生活质量带来的改善。

方法

我们的课程由经过培训的护士授课,2 年来参与该课程的面部障碍患者被纳入一项开放性前瞻性研究。

结果

共纳入 86 名年龄在 4-79 岁的患者。他们患有痤疮(25 例)、酒渣鼻(10 例)、疤痕(14 例)和各种皮肤病(19 例)。63 例患者(73%)寄回了问卷。痤疮(p = 0.006)和酒渣鼻(p = 0.036)的患者一个月时的 DLQI 改善显著(p < 0.001),疤痕的改善有趋势(p = 0.057)。无论初始 DLQI 低(p < 0.001)还是高(p = 0.006),QoL 均有显著改善。自课程以来,95%的患者重新化妆,且 97%的患者耐受性良好。

结论

这是第一项在法国研究在家中完成化妆以及医学矫正化妆课程对各种面部皮肤病患者生活质量影响的研究。

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