Aĭlamazian E K, Ustinkina T I, Balasanian I G
Akush Ginekol (Mosk). 1990 Sep(9):46-9.
This study of epidemiology of infertility in families has employed the guidelines of the WHO Program on Human Reproduction. The study involved 1976 infertile couples. It elucidated major diagnosis-related groups in the female and male population and data sets of the couples. The basis of infertility remained uncertain in only 2.1% of the families. Infertility was underlied only by a female reproductive disease in 44.4% of the families, with about half of these cases being endocrine disorders. Diseases of husbands, primarily varicocele and primary testicular lesions, accounted for infertility in 19.3% of the families. Determinants of infertility in both spouses were identified in 34.2% of the families, mostly genital inflammatory diseases.
这项关于家庭不孕症流行病学的研究采用了世界卫生组织人类生殖计划的指导方针。该研究涉及1976对不孕夫妇。它阐明了女性和男性人群中主要的诊断相关组以及夫妇的数据集。仅2.1%的家庭中不孕症的病因仍不明确。44.4%的家庭中不孕症仅由女性生殖疾病引起,其中约一半病例为内分泌紊乱。丈夫的疾病,主要是精索静脉曲张和原发性睾丸病变,在19.3%的家庭中导致不孕。34.2%的家庭中确定了夫妻双方不孕的决定因素,主要是生殖系统炎症性疾病。