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中国江苏省流行的猪源基因型 4 型戊型肝炎病毒株的全基因组序列显示,其与该地区人群中的病毒株密切相关。

Complete genome sequence of the genotype 4 hepatitis E virus strain prevalent in swine in Jiangsu Province, China, reveals a close relationship with that from the human population in this area.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, School of Medical Science and Laboratory Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Virol. 2012 Aug;86(15):8334-5. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01060-12.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.01060-12
PMID:22787267
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3421671/
Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a zoonotic pathogen of which several species of animal were reported as reservoirs. Swine stands out as the major reservoir for HEV infection in humans, as suggested by the close genetic relationship of swine and human viruses. In a previous study, we sequenced the complete genome of a human genotype 4 HEV strain (HM439284) that is prevalent in Jiangsu Province, China. Here we report the complete genome of one genotype 4 HEV strain which is prevalent in swine herds in Jiangsu Province. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the swine HEV strain in the present study has high sequence homology (>92%) with the genotype 4 HEV strains prevalent in the human population of Jiangsu Province. These results suggested that the genotype 4 HEV strain in the present study is involved in cross-species transmission between swine and humans in this area.

摘要

戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)是一种人畜共患病病原体,有几种动物被报道为其宿主。猪是人类 HEV 感染的主要宿主,这是由猪和人类病毒的密切遗传关系所提示的。在之前的研究中,我们对中国江苏省流行的一种人类基因型 4 HEV 株(HM439284)进行了全基因组测序。在这里,我们报告了江苏省猪群中流行的一种基因型 4 HEV 株的全基因组序列。系统进化分析表明,本研究中的猪 HEV 株与江苏省人群中流行的基因型 4 HEV 株具有高度的序列同源性(>92%)。这些结果表明,本研究中的基因型 4 HEV 株参与了该地区猪与人之间的跨种传播。

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Complete genome sequence of the genotype 4 hepatitis E virus strain prevalent in swine in Jiangsu Province, China, reveals a close relationship with that from the human population in this area.中国江苏省流行的猪源基因型 4 型戊型肝炎病毒株的全基因组序列显示,其与该地区人群中的病毒株密切相关。
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本文引用的文献

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Prevalence and transmission of hepatitis E virus in domestic swine populations in different European countries.不同欧洲国家家猪群体中戊型肝炎病毒的流行情况及传播
BMC Res Notes. 2012 Apr 25;5:190. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-5-190.
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Prevalence of hepatitis e virus in swine fed on kitchen residue.厨余喂养的猪群中戊型肝炎病毒的流行情况。
PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e33480. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033480. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
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Genetic characteristics and pathogenicity of human hepatitis E virus in Nanjing, China.中国南京地区人戊型肝炎病毒的遗传特征与致病性
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Phylogenetic analysis of 626 hepatitis E virus (HEV) isolates from humans and animals in China (1986-2011) showing genotype diversity and zoonotic transmission.对 1986-2011 年来自中国的人和动物的 626 株戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)分离株进行系统进化分析,显示基因型多样性和人畜共患传播。
Infect Genet Evol. 2012 Mar;12(2):428-34. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2012.01.017. Epub 2012 Jan 28.
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