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本文引用的文献

1
Lemierre syndrome following oropharyngeal infection: a case series.口咽感染后发生的勒米尔综合征:病例系列
J Am Board Fam Med. 2009 Jan-Feb;22(1):79-83. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2009.01.070247.
2
Lemierre's syndrome: what are the roles for anticoagulation and long-term antibiotic therapy?勒米尔综合征:抗凝治疗和长期抗生素治疗的作用是什么?
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2008 Sep;117(9):679-83. doi: 10.1177/000348940811700909.
3
Lemierre syndrome: two cases and a review.勒米尔综合征:两例病例报告及文献综述
Laryngoscope. 2007 Sep;117(9):1605-10. doi: 10.1097/MLG.0b013e318093ee0e.
4
Increased diagnosis of Lemierre syndrome and other Fusobacterium necrophorum infections at a Children's Hospital.一家儿童医院对勒米尔综合征和其他坏死梭杆菌感染的诊断增加。
Pediatrics. 2003 Nov;112(5):e380. doi: 10.1542/peds.112.5.e380.
5
The evolution of Lemierre syndrome: report of 2 cases and review of the literature.勒米尔综合征的演变:2例报告并文献复习
Medicine (Baltimore). 2002 Nov;81(6):458-65. doi: 10.1097/00005792-200211000-00006.
6
Otogenic sigmoid sinus thrombosis: what is the role of anticoagulation?耳源性乙状窦血栓形成:抗凝治疗的作用是什么?
Laryngoscope. 2002 Oct;112(10):1726-9. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200210000-00003.
7
Lemierre syndrome: forgotten but not extinct--report of four cases.勒米尔综合征:被遗忘但未绝迹——4例报告
Radiology. 1999 Nov;213(2):369-74. doi: 10.1148/radiology.213.2.r99nv09369.
8
Lemierre syndrome: postanginal sepsis.勒米尔综合征:咽后脓毒症
J Am Board Fam Pract. 1995 Sep-Oct;8(5):384-91.
9
The Lemierre syndrome: suppurative thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein secondary to oropharyngeal infection.勒米尔综合征:继发于口咽感染的颈内静脉化脓性血栓性静脉炎。
Medicine (Baltimore). 1989 Mar;68(2):85-94.

勒米尔综合征:从咽炎到暴发性脓毒症

Lemierre syndrome: from pharyngitis to fulminant sepsis.

作者信息

Boldt Brian M, Nguyen David, Faga Melissa, Caras William

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, Washington, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2010 Nov 19;2010:bcr0620103121. doi: 10.1136/bcr.06.2010.3121.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.06.2010.3121
PMID:22798514
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3030239/
Abstract

We report a case of a previously healthy 33-year-old male who presented to his primary care physician with nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and fever. One week prior to presentation the patient reported a history of sore throat which he presumed to be a viral infection and sought no medical attention. Upon hospital presentation, the patient was admitted and rapidly progressed to sepsis and respiratory failure. Goal directed therapy was initiated and the patient was intubated. Further clinical work up included blood cultures revealing Fusobacterium varium bacteraemia, and CT and ultrasound imaging demonstrated thrombosis of the internal jugular vein and septic pulmonary emboli. A diagnosis of Lemierre syndrome was made, and antibiotics as well as anticoagulation therapy were initiated. The patient's clinical condition improved with treatment, and he was discharged home on hospital day 12 with completion of an uneventful 4-week course of outpatient antibiotic and anticoagulation therapy.

摘要

我们报告一例病例,患者为一名33岁的既往健康男性,因恶心、呕吐、腹泻和发热就诊于其初级保健医生处。就诊前一周,患者报告有咽痛病史,他认为是病毒感染,未寻求医疗救治。入院后,患者被收治并迅速发展为脓毒症和呼吸衰竭。启动了目标导向治疗,患者接受了插管。进一步的临床检查包括血培养发现具核梭杆菌菌血症,CT和超声成像显示颈内静脉血栓形成和脓毒性肺栓塞。诊断为勒米尔综合征,开始使用抗生素及抗凝治疗。经治疗,患者的临床状况有所改善,在住院第12天出院,完成了为期4周的门诊抗生素和抗凝治疗,过程顺利。