Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center, 1015 NW 22nd Avenue W-302, Portland, OR 97210, USA.
Cardiol Clin. 2012 Aug;30(3):425-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ccl.2012.04.002.
Pregnant women have an increased risk of having the usual arrhythmias seen in women of childbearing age. Most of these are benign sinus tachycardias or bradycardias or atrial and ventricular ectopic beats. Women who have had sustained supraventricular or ventricular tachycardias before pregnancy frequently develop them during pregnancy. These arrhythmias often have enough hemodynamic significance to decrease uterine blood flow, which adds a sense of urgency for treatment. The management is similar to that of nonpregnant women, with nuances important for the protection of the developing fetus.
孕妇发生育龄妇女常见心律失常的风险增加。这些心律失常多数为良性窦性心动过速或心动过缓,或房性和室性期前收缩。在妊娠前有持续性室上性或室性心动过速的女性,在妊娠期间常发生这些心律失常。这些心律失常通常具有足够的血液动力学意义,可减少子宫血流,这增加了治疗的紧迫性。其处理与非妊娠女性相似,但保护发育中胎儿的细微差别很重要。