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海马体点燃后的放射状迷宫表现

Radial maze performance following hippocampal kindling.

作者信息

Leung L S, Boon K A, Kaibara T, Innis N K

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Physiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.

出版信息

Behav Brain Res. 1990 Nov 15;40(2):119-29. doi: 10.1016/0166-4328(90)90004-x.

DOI:10.1016/0166-4328(90)90004-x
PMID:2285473
Abstract

The relation between hippocampal epileptiform activity and 8-arm radial maze performance was assessed following repetitive afterdischarges (ADs) evoked by stimulation of the hippocampal CA1 region (kindling). Hippocampal kindling, whether to stage V (generalized) convulsions or to a preconvulsive stage, induced deficits in radial maze performance, evaluated by correct arm entries in 8 choices or total maze run (trial) time. The deficits persisted at least until 21 days after the last AD. Hippocampal interictal spikes (ISs) were induced by kindling, but the rate of ISs declined to near zero in a few days. The rate or presence of ISs was not related to maze performance.

摘要

通过刺激海马CA1区诱发重复性后放电(ADs)(点燃)后,评估海马癫痫样活动与八臂放射状迷宫行为表现之间的关系。海马点燃,无论是达到V期(全身性)惊厥还是处于惊厥前期,都会导致放射状迷宫行为表现出现缺陷,通过八次选择中的正确臂进入次数或总迷宫运行(试验)时间来评估。这些缺陷至少持续到最后一次AD后21天。海马发作间期棘波(ISs)由点燃诱发,但ISs的发生率在几天内降至接近零。ISs的发生率或存在与否与迷宫行为表现无关。

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1
Radial maze performance following hippocampal kindling.海马体点燃后的放射状迷宫表现
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引用本文的文献

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Improving cognitive task in kindled rats by using low frequency stimulation during epileptogenesis.在癫痫发生期间使用低频刺激改善点燃大鼠的认知任务。
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Low Frequency Stimulation Reverses the Kindling-Induced Impairment of Learning and Memory in the Rat Passive-avoidance Test.低频刺激可逆转点燃诱导的大鼠被动回避试验中学习和记忆的损伤。
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What is more harmful, seizures or epileptic EEG abnormalities? Is there any clinical data?
什么更具危害性,癫痫发作还是癫痫性脑电图异常?有临床数据吗?
Epileptic Disord. 2014 Oct;16 Spec No 1(Spec No 1):S12-22. doi: 10.1684/epd.2014.0686.
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J Biomed Sci. 2012 Feb 24;19(1):25. doi: 10.1186/1423-0127-19-25.
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Regional changes in gene expression after limbic kindling.边缘点燃后基因表达的区域性变化。
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2011 Aug;31(6):819-34. doi: 10.1007/s10571-011-9672-7. Epub 2011 Mar 19.
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Behavioral deficit and decreased GABA receptor functional regulation in the hippocampus of epileptic rats: effect of Bacopa monnieri.癫痫大鼠海马行为缺陷和 GABA 受体功能调节下降:Bacopa monnieri 的作用。
Neurochem Res. 2011 Jan;36(1):7-16. doi: 10.1007/s11064-010-0253-9. Epub 2010 Sep 7.
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Hippocampal CA1 kindling but not long-term potentiation disrupts spatial memory performance.海马体CA1区点燃效应而非长时程增强效应会破坏空间记忆表现。
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Dorsal hippocampal kindling produces a selective and enduring disruption of hippocampally mediated behavior.背侧海马体点燃会对海马体介导的行为产生选择性且持久的破坏。
J Neurosci. 2001 Jun 15;21(12):4443-50. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-12-04443.2001.