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[1981 - 1987年出生于布拉迪斯拉发地区及周边乡村儿童的先天性心脏缺陷]

[Congenital heart defects in children born 1981-1987 in the Bratislava District and surrounding countryside].

作者信息

Klimentová T, Cernay J, Bircák J, Raisová A

机构信息

Centrum výskumu zdravia zeny a diet'at'a Výskumného ústavu lekárskej bioniky, Bratislava.

出版信息

Cesk Pediatr. 1990 Jun;45(6):327-30.

PMID:2289249
Abstract

In 1981-1987 of 61,420 liveborn children in the districts Bratislava-town and Bratislava-country 480 infants with inborn heart disease were born of whom 135 died. The mean incidence of congenital heart disease is 7.81% and the mean mortality 2.22%. During first week 42% of the 135 infants with congenital heart disease died. From an analysis of the deceased, operated and living candidate for operation the authors estimated 273 cardiological surgical operations for 216 children from the total of 480 with congenital heart disease. The results may serve as a basis for therapeutic and preventive care within the framework of the cardiovascular programme for children.

摘要

1981年至1987年期间,在布拉迪斯拉发市和布拉迪斯拉发乡村地区出生的61420名活产婴儿中,有480名患有先天性心脏病,其中135名死亡。先天性心脏病的平均发病率为7.81%,平均死亡率为2.22%。在第一周内,135名患有先天性心脏病的婴儿中有42%死亡。通过对死亡、接受手术和等待手术的患儿进行分析,作者估计在480名患有先天性心脏病的儿童中,有216名儿童需要进行273例心脏外科手术。这些结果可为儿童心血管疾病防治计划框架内的治疗和预防护理提供依据。

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