Borkowski J, Sobiech K A
Department of Biochemistry, Academy of Physical Education, Witelona, Poland.
Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1990;61(1-2):124-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00236705.
We measured changes in the protein: creatinine and trypsin inhibitor: creatinine ratios in the urine of six male marathon runners. Samples of urine were collected before the run, immediately after the run and in 6-h collections for 2 days. We found the greatest increase in the protein: creatinine ratio (2.6 times greater) in urine collected immediately after the run and the greatest increase in the trypsin inhibitor: creatinine ratio in urine samples collected 6-12 and 12-18 h after the run (2 and 3 times greater, respectively). This suggests the existence of different mechanisms for these two physiological processes. The later increase in the trypsin inhibitor: creatinine ratio was perhaps, due to a state of short-lived inflamation and shock after severe physical effort.
我们测量了六名男性马拉松运动员尿液中蛋白质与肌酐的比值以及胰蛋白酶抑制剂与肌酐的比值变化。在跑步前、跑步结束后即刻以及之后两天每6小时收集一次尿液样本。我们发现,跑步结束后即刻收集的尿液中蛋白质与肌酐的比值升高幅度最大(增加了2.6倍),而在跑步后6 - 12小时和12 - 18小时收集的尿液样本中,胰蛋白酶抑制剂与肌酐的比值升高幅度最大(分别增加了2倍和3倍)。这表明这两个生理过程存在不同的机制。胰蛋白酶抑制剂与肌酐比值的后期升高可能是由于剧烈体力活动后短暂的炎症和休克状态所致。