School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Adv Mater. 2012 Nov 27;24(45):5979-6004. doi: 10.1002/adma.201201587. Epub 2012 Aug 24.
Graphene, the thinnest two dimensional carbon material, has become the subject of intensive investigation in various research fields because of its remarkable electronic, mechanical, optical and thermal properties. Graphene-based electrodes, fabricated from mechanically cleaved graphene, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) grown graphene, or massively produced graphene derivatives from bulk graphite, have been applied in a broad range of applications, such as in light emitting diodes, touch screens, field-effect transistors, solar cells, supercapacitors, batteries, and sensors. In this Review, after a short introduction to the properties and synthetic methods of graphene and its derivatives, we will discuss the importance of graphene-based electrodes, their fabrication techniques, and application areas.
石墨烯是最薄的二维碳材料，由于其显著的电子、机械、光学和热性能，已成为各研究领域的研究热点。基于石墨烯的电极，由机械剥离的石墨烯、化学气相沉积（CVD）生长的石墨烯或从块状石墨大规模生产的石墨烯衍生物制成，已广泛应用于各种应用，如发光二极管、触摸屏、场效应晶体管、太阳能电池、超级电容器、电池和传感器。在简要介绍石墨烯及其衍生物的性质和合成方法后，我们将讨论基于石墨烯的电极的重要性、它们的制造技术和应用领域。
