Department of Child, Adolescent and Woman, Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Inj Prev. 2013 Jun;19(3):214-7. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040326. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
This cross-sectional study explored the incidence of farm injuries and the relationship between agricultural exposures and injury among 2053 adolescents aged 13-19 years in Macheng, China. A comprehensive self-administered questionnaire was given to adolescents. The cumulative incidence rate of farm injury was 19.8%. Adolescents who were male, aged 10-15 years, left behind, working more days each month and living on the plains, reported higher rates. Specific agricultural exposures, such as large animals, pesticides and operating farm machinery were associated with higher injury rates. Prevention programmes are needed to reduce farm injuries.
本横断面研究调查了中国麻城 2053 名 13-19 岁青少年的农场伤害发生率,以及农业暴露与伤害之间的关系。研究采用综合自填式问卷对青少年进行调查。农场伤害的累积发生率为 19.8%。男性、10-15 岁、留守、每月工作天数较多和居住在平原的青少年报告的发生率较高。特定的农业暴露,如大型动物、农药和操作农业机械,与更高的伤害率有关。需要预防方案来减少农场伤害。