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弥漫性特发性骨肥厚所致吞咽困难

Dysphagia due to Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis.

作者信息

Ohki Masafumi

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Saitama Medical Center, 1981 Kamoda, Kawagoe-shi, Saitama 350-8550, Japan.

出版信息

Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2012;2012:123825. doi: 10.1155/2012/123825. Epub 2012 Apr 12.

Abstract

Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is usually asymptomatic. However, rarely, it causes dysphagia, hoarseness, dyspnea, snoring, stridor, and laryngeal edema. Herein, we present a patient with DISH causing dysphagia. A 70-year-old man presented with a 4-month history of sore throat, dysphagia, and foreign body sensation. Flexible laryngoscopy revealed a leftward-protruding posterior wall in the hypopharynx. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a bony mass pushing, anteriorly, on the posterior hypopharyngeal wall. Ossification included an osseous bridge involving 5 contiguous vertebral bodies. Dysphagia due to DISH was diagnosed. His symptoms were relieved by conservative therapy using anti-inflammatory drugs. However, if conservative therapy fails and symptoms are severe, surgical treatments must be considered.

摘要

弥漫性特发性骨肥厚(DISH)通常无症状。然而,它很少会引起吞咽困难、声音嘶哑、呼吸困难、打鼾、喘鸣和喉部水肿。在此,我们报告一例因DISH导致吞咽困难的患者。一名70岁男性,有4个月的咽痛、吞咽困难和异物感病史。纤维喉镜检查显示下咽后壁向左突出。计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像显示一个骨质肿块向前推压下咽后壁。骨化包括一个涉及5个相邻椎体的骨桥。诊断为DISH所致吞咽困难。使用抗炎药物的保守治疗使他的症状得到缓解。然而,如果保守治疗失败且症状严重,则必须考虑手术治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e7e/3420730/dcc2749de63d/CRIM.OTOLARYNGOLOGY2012-123825.001.jpg

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