Suppr超能文献

青少年对香烟包装上健康警示信息的态度。

Adolescent's Attitudes Towards Health Warning Message on Cigarette Packs.

作者信息

Ahmad Z, Jaafar R, Musa R, Naing N N

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine.

出版信息

Malays J Med Sci. 2001 Jan;8(1):20-4.

Abstract

A total of 190 secondary four male school students from three schools in Kota Bharu were surveyed on their smoking habits and their attitudes towards the health warning messages on cigarette packs. There were 57 (30.0%) students who were current smokers, 45 (23.7%) students who were ex-smokers and 88 (46.3%) students who have never smoked cigarettes. Nearly all current and ex-smokers (95.1%) as well as non-smokers (94.3%) knew the wording of the health warning message currently displayed on cigarette packs. Almost all the students (95.3%) also knew where the warning message was placed. There were more ex-smokers and non-smokers (70.5%) compared to current smokers (50.0%) who felt that there should be different health warning messages and each should be displayed concurrently on different cigarette packs. The students felt that the current health message was not effective to motivate smokers to quit (score=2.25). Alternative messages which the students felt may be more effective were 'Smoking is dangerous for pregnancy' (score = 3.3), 'Cigarette smoke is dangerous for your child' (score=3.11) and 'Smoking can kill you' (score=3.08). The current health message "Smoking is dangerous for your health' is eighth with a score of only 2.64. The students felt that the least effective message was 'Cigarettes are drugs' (score=2.22). Most of the students (80.0%) felt that the health warning message should be placed at the front instead of on the side of the cigarette pack to be more effective.

摘要

对哥打巴鲁三所学校的190名中四男生进行了关于吸烟习惯以及他们对香烟包装上健康警告信息态度的调查。有57名(30.0%)学生为当前吸烟者,45名(23.7%)学生为曾经吸烟者,88名(46.3%)学生从未吸过烟。几乎所有当前吸烟者和曾经吸烟者(95.1%)以及不吸烟者(94.3%)都知道当前显示在香烟包装上的健康警告信息的措辞。几乎所有学生(95.3%)也知道警告信息的位置。与当前吸烟者(50.0%)相比,更多的曾经吸烟者和不吸烟者(70.5%)认为应该有不同的健康警告信息,并且每条信息都应同时显示在不同的香烟包装上。学生们认为当前的健康信息对于激励吸烟者戒烟并不有效(得分=2.25)。学生们认为可能更有效的替代信息是“吸烟对怀孕有害”(得分=3.3)、“香烟烟雾对你的孩子有害”(得分=3.11)和“吸烟会致命”(得分=3.08)。当前的健康信息“吸烟对你的健康有害”得分仅为2.64,排在第八位。学生们认为最无效的信息是“香烟是毒品”(得分=2.22)。大多数学生(80.0%)认为健康警告信息应放在香烟包装的正面而不是侧面,这样会更有效。

相似文献

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验