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一株具有较高抑制剂耐受性的拜氏梭菌突变株对玉米纤维半纤维素水解液生产丁醇。

Butanol production from hemicellulosic hydrolysate of corn fiber by a Clostridium beijerinckii mutant with high inhibitor-tolerance.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 211816, PR China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2013 May;135:379-85. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.029. Epub 2012 Aug 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.029
PMID:22985825
Abstract

A Clostridium beijerinckii mutant RT66 with considerable inhibitor-tolerance obtained by continuous culture was used for butanol production from non-detoxified hemicellulosic hydrolysate of corn fiber treated with dilute sulfuric acid (SAHHC). In fed-batch fermentation, 1.8L of diluted SAHHC containing 10 g/L of reducing sugar was provided during the acidogenic phase and 0.2L of concentrated SAHHC containing 300 g/L of reducing sugar was provided during the solventogenic phase. The mutant produced a total amount of solvents of 12.9 g/L, which consisted of 3.1 g/L of acetone, 9.3 g/L of butanol and 0.5 g/L of ethanol. A solvent yield of 0.35 g/g sugar and a productivity of 0.18 g/L h in 72 h were achieved. The remarkable inhibitor-tolerance of C. beijerinckii RT66 demonstrates that this may be an excellent strain for butanol production from ligocellulosic materials.

摘要

一株经连续培养获得的具有相当抑制剂耐受性的凝结芽孢杆菌 RT66 被用于从经稀硫酸(SAHHC)处理的玉米纤维半纤维素水解物中生产丁醇。在分批补料发酵中,在产酸阶段提供了 1.8L 含有 10g/L 还原糖的稀释 SAHHC,在溶剂生成阶段提供了 0.2L 含有 300g/L 还原糖的浓缩 SAHHC。突变体共产生了 12.9g/L 的溶剂,其中包括 3.1g/L 的丙酮、9.3g/L 的丁醇和 0.5g/L 的乙醇。在 72 小时内,实现了 0.35g/g 糖的溶剂产率和 0.18g/L/h 的生产率。凝结芽孢杆菌 RT66 的显著抑制剂耐受性表明,它可能是从木质纤维素材料生产丁醇的优良菌株。

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