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专业自行车运动员的骨盆骨折:3 例报告。

Pelvic fractures in professional cyclists: a report of 3 cases.

机构信息

Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Sports Health. 2009 May;1(3):265-70. doi: 10.1177/1941738108326704.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Professional riders demonstrate increased risk factors for such injuries including both extensive time on the bike in addition to a possible underlying osteopenia secondary to the nonimpact nature of the sport.

HYPOTHESIS

Nonoperative management of stable, nondisplaced pelvic fractures in professional cyclists offers excellent results.

STUDY DESIGN

Case series.

METHODS

Three cases of professional cyclists with pelvic fractures were reviewed.

RESULTS

All 3 cyclists were able to return to professional competition and remain symptom free.

CONCLUSION

Accurate early diagnosis of pelvic fractures, with the aid of computed tomography, is crucial. Early nonweightbearing with a progression to weightbearing as tolerated and early return to stationary training are appropriate. Accurate diagnosis and careful nonoperative management of stable, nondisplaced pelvic fractures in professional cyclists offers excellent results.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Accurate diagnosis of pelvic fractures in high-demand athletes with few complaints and no obvious findings on plain film radiographs. Control of weightbearing and competitive status to prevent injury progression. Gauged return to competition at professional level.

摘要

背景

专业骑手表现出更高的受伤风险因素,包括长时间骑车以及运动非撞击性质导致的潜在骨量减少。

假设

对于专业自行车运动员稳定、无移位的骨盆骨折,非手术治疗可获得良好效果。

研究设计

病例系列。

方法

回顾了 3 例专业自行车运动员的骨盆骨折病例。

结果

所有 3 名自行车运动员均能重返专业比赛且无症状。

结论

准确的早期诊断骨盆骨折,借助计算机断层扫描至关重要。早期非负重,逐渐过渡到耐受负重,尽早恢复固定训练是适当的。准确诊断和仔细的非手术治疗专业自行车运动员稳定、无移位的骨盆骨折可获得良好效果。

临床相关性

准确诊断高需求运动员的骨盆骨折,这些运动员抱怨较少,平片未见明显异常。控制负重和竞技状态以防止损伤进展。逐步恢复专业级别的比赛。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba12/3445248/342bced49f3f/10.1177_1941738108326704-fig1.jpg

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