Department of Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
World J Surg Oncol. 2012 Sep 27;10:201. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-10-201.
BACKGROUND: Hyperthermia has long been used in combination with chemotherapy or radiation therapy for the treatment of superficial malignancies, in part due to its sensitizing capabilities. Patients who suffer from superficial recurrences of breast cancer have poor clinical outcomes. Skin metastases may particularly impair the quality of life due to the physical appearance, odor and bleeding. CASE PRESENTATION: A 66-year-old woman underwent mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection for breast cancer. Nine years post-operatively, local metastases developed in the left axillary area (measuring 5 cm in diameter). Initially the tumor did not respond to radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Therefore, we added hyperthermia combined with them. Eight weeks later, the tumor became nearly flat and the patient noted improved activity in her daily life. CONCLUSION: Hyperthermia may accelerate the antitumor effects of radiation therapy and chemotherapy. This treatment provides an alternative for unresectable breast cancer skin metastases.
背景:热疗长期以来一直与化疗或放疗联合用于治疗表浅恶性肿瘤,部分原因是其具有增敏作用。患有乳腺癌表浅复发的患者临床结局较差。皮肤转移可能特别由于外观、气味和出血而损害生活质量。
病例介绍:一位 66 岁女性因乳腺癌接受了乳房切除术和腋窝淋巴结清扫术。术后 9 年,左侧腋窝区出现局部转移(直径 5 厘米)。最初,肿瘤对放疗和化疗没有反应。因此,我们将热疗与它们联合应用。8 周后,肿瘤几乎变平,患者注意到日常生活活动能力提高。
结论:热疗可能会加速放疗和化疗的抗肿瘤作用。这种治疗为不可切除的乳腺癌皮肤转移提供了一种替代选择。
World J Surg Oncol. 2012-9-27
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