五点测试：儿童和成人的可靠性、有效性和常模数据。
The five-point test: reliability, validity and normative data for children and adults.
机构信息
Department of Clinical and Developmental Neuropsychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
出版信息
PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e46080. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046080. Epub 2012 Sep 24.
Abstract
The present study provides normative data from a sample of 257 healthy children and 608 adults on a modified version of the Five-Point Test (5PT). The 5PT is a structured and standardized test measuring figural fluency functions. Interrater reliability, test-retest-reliability and construct validity of this measure were analyzed. The sensitivity of the task for cognitive disturbances of patients with neurological diseases was proven by analyzing the test performance in the 5PT of patients with Parkinson's disease. Finally, normative data stratified by age and corrected for education level is provided. The results of the present study confirm the value of the 5PT in the measurement of figural fluency functions in clinical examination and neuropsychological research.
摘要
本研究提供了 257 名健康儿童和 608 名成年人的样本在五分测试（5PT）的一个改良版本上的常模数据。5PT 是一个结构化和标准化的测试，用于测量图形流畅性功能。分析了该测量的评分者间信度、重测信度和结构有效性。通过分析帕金森病患者的 5PT 测试表现，证明了该任务对神经疾病患者认知障碍的敏感性。最后，提供了按年龄分层并校正教育水平的常模数据。本研究的结果证实了 5PT 在临床检查和神经心理学研究中测量图形流畅性功能的价值。
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