Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care, VISN 6 MIRECC, Bldg 6, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2013 Aug;49(4):457-65. doi: 10.1007/s10597-012-9539-5. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
Consumers' satisfaction with inpatient mental health care is recognized as a key quality indicator that prospectively predicts functional and clinical outcomes. Coercive treatment experience is a frequently cited source of dissatisfaction with inpatient care, yet more research is needed to understand the factors that influence consumers' perceptions of coercion and its effects on satisfaction, including potential "downstream" effects of past coercive events on current treatment satisfaction. The current study examined associations between objective and subjective indices of coercive treatments and patients' satisfaction with care in a psychiatric inpatient sample (N = 240). Lower satisfaction ratings were independently associated with three coercive treatment variables: current involuntary admission, perceived coercion during current admission, and self-reported history of being refused a requested medication. Albeit preliminary, these results document associations between patients' satisfaction ratings and their subjective experiences of coercion during both current and prior hospitalizations.
消费者对住院精神卫生保健的满意度被认为是一个关键的质量指标,可以预测功能和临床结果。强制性治疗体验是导致对住院治疗不满的常见原因,但需要更多的研究来了解影响消费者对强制治疗看法的因素及其对满意度的影响,包括过去强制性事件对当前治疗满意度的潜在“下游”影响。本研究在精神科住院患者样本(N=240)中,检查了客观和主观强制性治疗指标与患者对护理满意度之间的关联。较低的满意度评分与强制性治疗的三个变量独立相关:当前非自愿入院、当前入院期间感知的强制以及自我报告的被拒绝请求药物的历史。尽管初步研究结果表明患者满意度评分与他们在当前和之前住院期间主观经历的强制之间存在关联。