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中华人民共和国的癌症登记

Cancer registration in the Peoples Republic of China.

作者信息

Wei Kuang-Rong, Chen Wan-Qing, Zhang Si-Wei, Liang Zhi-Heng, Zheng Rong-Shou, Ou Zhi-Xiong

机构信息

Zhongshan Cancer Registry, Zhongshan, China.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2012;13(8):4209-14. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.8.4209.

Abstract

The current situation of cancer registration in China was systematically reviewed. So far, cancer registration in China has been making a great progress in the following aspects: the number of cancer registries and covered population have increased dramatically; a registration network has been established and completed gradually; regulations and rules improved remarkably; more attention is being paid by every level of government; a lot of registration software has been created and financial support ensured. However, we are still facing some problems and challenges, such as no stable groups of registrars, shortage of training opportunities, poor data quality, insufficient utilization and lack of multidisciplinary mechanisms, so that the cancer registration system still needs to be enhanced and improved. Along with the development of economy, science and information technology, methods and patterns of cancer registration is changing. It is to be expected that cancer registration will be automatic, nationwide and integrated with community healthcare in the near future.

摘要

对中国癌症登记的现状进行了系统回顾。到目前为止,中国癌症登记在以下方面取得了巨大进展:癌症登记处数量和覆盖人口大幅增加;登记网络逐步建立并完善;规章制度显著改进;各级政府更加重视;开发了许多登记软件并确保了资金支持。然而,我们仍面临一些问题和挑战,如登记员队伍不稳定、培训机会短缺、数据质量差、利用不足以及缺乏多学科机制,因此癌症登记系统仍需加强和改进。随着经济、科学和信息技术的发展,癌症登记的方法和模式正在发生变化。预计在不久的将来,癌症登记将实现自动化、全国化并与社区医疗保健相结合。

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