Tsvetkov P, Nikolov A, Bachiĭski L, Petkova K
Vet Med Nauki. 1979;16(4):41-7.
A four-valent serum was obtained by parallel hyperimmunization of cattle with live viral suspensions of parainfluenza-3, bovine adenovirus I, the virus of infectious rhinotracheitis and the mucous disease virus. The serum's neutralizing titres are between 1:1280 and 1:2560. The lasting exploitation of serum producing cattle indicates that no competition exists between the four antigens used in the process of hyperimmunization. Experimental testing of the serum on calves and its application in practical work proved its prophylactic and medicative effect. These results confirm the thesis that the use of passive immunoprophylaxis is needed in respiratory diseases of calves under conditions existing in intensive cattle-breeding.
通过用副流感3型、牛腺病毒I、传染性鼻气管炎病毒和黏膜病病毒的活病毒悬液对牛进行平行超免疫,获得了一种四价血清。该血清的中和效价在1:1280至1:2560之间。对产血清牛的长期利用表明,超免疫过程中使用的四种抗原之间不存在竞争。该血清在犊牛上的实验测试及其在实际工作中的应用证明了其预防和治疗效果。这些结果证实了这样一个论点,即在集约化养牛的现有条件下,犊牛呼吸系统疾病需要采用被动免疫预防措施。