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在科学界,“没有坏的宣传”:在评论中被批评的论文具有很高的科学影响力。

In science "there is no bad publicity": papers criticized in comments have high scientific impact.

机构信息

Departament d'Enginyeria Quimica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2012;2:815. doi: 10.1038/srep00815. Epub 2012 Nov 8.

Abstract

Comments are special types of publications whose aim is to correct or criticize previously published papers. For this reason, comments are believed to make commented papers less worthy or trusty to the eyes of the scientific community, and thus predestined to have low scientific impact. Here, we show that such belief is not supported by empirical evidence. We consider thirteen major publication outlets in science, and perform systematic comparisons between the citations accumulated by commented and non commented articles. We find that (i) commented papers are, on average, much more cited than non commented papers, and (ii) commented papers are more likely to be among the most cited papers of a journal. Since comments are published soon after criticized papers, comments should be viewed as early indicators of the future impact of criticized papers.

摘要

评论是一种特殊类型的出版物,其目的是纠正或批评先前发表的论文。因此,评论被认为使被评论的论文在科学界的眼中变得不那么有价值或值得信赖,因此注定具有较低的科学影响力。在这里,我们表明这种观点没有得到经验证据的支持。我们考虑了科学领域的十三个主要出版渠道,并在有评论和无评论的文章之间进行了系统的比较。我们发现,(i)有评论的论文平均比没有评论的论文被引用得多,(ii)有评论的论文更有可能成为期刊中被引用最多的论文之一。由于评论是在被批评的论文发表后不久发表的,因此评论应该被视为批评论文未来影响的早期指标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe31/3492866/f67be4f48f03/srep00815-f1.jpg

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