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在药学实习入门阶段使用能力比率。

The use of capacity ratios in introductory pharmacy practice experiences.

机构信息

University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2012 Nov 12;76(9):172. doi: 10.5688/ajpe769172.

DOI:10.5688/ajpe769172
PMID:23193336
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3508486/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the use of capacity ratios following the assignment of introductory pharmacy practice experiences (IPPEs) to a rising third-year pharmacy (P3) class.

METHODS

Practice experience availability for IPPEs was collected by means of preceptor response to requests. Following assignment of IPPEs to the rising P3 class, capacity ratios from the IPPEs available across the entire state and within each of 4 geographic zones were calculated. Capacity ratios for both community pharmacy and institutional pharmacy also were calculated.

RESULTS

The capacity ratio for IPPEs across the entire state was 2.11, which documents solvency. When the capacity ratios were calculated individually for community pharmacy and institutional pharmacy, solvency was also achieved. Likewise, IPPE capacity ratios were solvent in all 4 geographic zones.

CONCLUSIONS

Capacity ratios are helpful in evaluating IPPE availability as they can be used to determine practice experience need in either type of practice experience or geographic zone.

摘要

目的

描述在将入门级药学实践经验 (IPPE) 分配给上升的三年级药学 (P3) 班级后,如何使用产能比。

方法

通过向导师发送请求来收集 IPPE 的实践经验可用性。在将 IPPE 分配给上升的 P3 班级后,计算了全州范围内以及 4 个地理区域内每个区域的 IPPE 可用的产能比。还计算了社区药房和机构药房的产能比。

结果

全州范围内的 IPPE 产能比为 2.11,证明了其偿付能力。当分别为社区药房和机构药房计算产能比时,也实现了偿付能力。同样,在所有 4 个地理区域内,IPPE 产能比均具有偿付能力。

结论

产能比有助于评估 IPPE 的可用性,因为它们可用于确定任一类实践经验或地理区域的实践经验需求。

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本文引用的文献

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The capacity ratio as a measure of solvency in experiential education.经验教育中偿债能力的容量比率。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 Dec 15;75(10):198. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7510198.
2
Improving student education and patient care through an innovative introductory pharmacy practice experience.通过创新的药学实践入门体验提升学生教育和患者护理水平。
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2011 Apr 15;68(8):655, 658, 660. doi: 10.2146/ajhp100490.
3
Barriers to expanding advanced pharmacy practice experience site availability in an experiential education consortium.在一个体验式教育联盟中扩大高级药学实践经验站点可用性的障碍。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2009 Aug 28;73(5):82. doi: 10.5688/aj730582.
4
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Am J Pharm Educ. 2009 May 27;73(3):50. doi: 10.5688/aj730350.
5
Assessing capacity of hospitals to partner with academic programs for experiential education.评估医院与学术项目合作开展体验式教育的能力。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2008 Oct 15;72(5):116. doi: 10.5688/aj7205116.
6
Ensuring quality experiential education.确保高质量的体验式教育。
Pharmacotherapy. 2008 Dec;28(12):1548-51. doi: 10.1592/phco.28.12.1548.
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Capacity of hospitals to partner with academia to meet experiential education requirements for pharmacy students.医院与学术界合作以满足药学专业学生实践教育要求的能力。
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2008 Nov 1;65(21):e53-71. doi: 10.2146/ajhp080150e.
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Partnerships between colleges of pharmacy and small-to medium-sized hospitals.药学院与中小型医院之间的合作关系。
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2006 Mar 15;63(6):581-3. doi: 10.2146/ajhp050296.