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相似文献

1
History of U.S. iodine fortification and supplementation.美国碘强化和补充的历史。
Nutrients. 2012 Nov 13;4(11):1740-6. doi: 10.3390/nu4111740.
2
[Iodine fortification of salt and thyroid disease in Denmark].[丹麦食盐加碘与甲状腺疾病]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2011 Dec 12;173(50):3264-70.
3
A grain of salt.一粒盐。
Milbank Q. 2014 Sep;92(3):407-12. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12064.
4
Control of iodine deficiency in Western and Central Europe.西欧和中欧碘缺乏病的控制
Cent Eur J Public Health. 2003 Sep;11(3):120-3.
5
Cut salt--it won't affect your iodine intake. Iodized salt provided only a small fraction of daily iodine intake.减少盐的摄入——这不会影响你的碘摄入量。加碘盐仅提供每日碘摄入量的一小部分。
Harv Heart Lett. 2011 Jun;21(10):1.
6
The Rise and Fall of Universal Salt Iodization in Vietnam: Lessons Learned for Designing Sustainable Food Fortification Programs With a Public Health Impact.越南全民食盐加碘的兴衰：为设计具有公共卫生影响的可持续食品强化计划提供的经验教训
Food Nutr Bull. 2015 Dec;36(4):441-54. doi: 10.1177/0379572115616039. Epub 2015 Nov 16.
7
Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation.孕期和哺乳期碘营养。
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2011 Dec;40(4):765-77. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.08.001.
8
Contemporary challenges to iodine status and nutrition: the role of foods, dietary recommendations, fortification and supplementation.当代碘营养状况和碘营养的挑战：食物的作用、膳食推荐、强化和补充。
Proc Nutr Soc. 2018 Aug;77(3):302-313. doi: 10.1017/S0029665118000137. Epub 2018 Apr 29.
9
Current challenges in meeting global iodine requirements.满足全球碘需求面临的当前挑战。
Nestle Nutr Inst Workshop Ser. 2012;70:147-60. doi: 10.1159/000337679. Epub 2012 Aug 31.
10
Iodine nutrition status in pregnant women in Mexico.墨西哥孕妇的碘营养状况。
Thyroid. 2011 Dec;21(12):1367-71. doi: 10.1089/thy.2011.0197. Epub 2011 Oct 26.

引用本文的文献

1
From deficiency to excess: the impact of iodine excess on reproductive health.从缺乏到过量：碘过量对生殖健康的影响。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025 Apr 30;16:1568059. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1568059. eCollection 2025.
2
Beyond thyroid dysfunction: the systemic impact of iodine excess.超越甲状腺功能障碍：碘过量的全身影响。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025 Apr 2;16:1568807. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1568807. eCollection 2025.
3
Challenges with developing nutritional recommendations to improve pregnancy outcomes.制定改善妊娠结局的营养建议所面临的挑战。
BMJ. 2025 Apr 15;389:e081325. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2024-081325.
4
Iodine Deficiency Hypothyroidism Among Children in the United States - 21st Century Resurgence?美国儿童碘缺乏性甲状腺功能减退症——21世纪会再度流行吗？
AACE Clin Case Rep. 2024 Aug 14;10(6):236-239. doi: 10.1016/j.aace.2024.08.003. eCollection 2024 Nov-Dec.
5
The Neurosurgeon's Role in Brain Health Diplomacy: The Next Step for Global Neurosurgery.神经外科医生在脑健康外交中的角色：全球神经外科的下一步发展
World Neurosurg. 2025 Jan;193:1165-1167. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.11.123. Epub 2025 Jan 6.
6
The Policy of Compulsory Large-Scale Food Fortification in Sub-Saharan Africa.撒哈拉以南非洲的强制性大规模食品强化政策。
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7
Toxic Thyroid Adenoma Presenting as Apathetic Hyperthyroidism: A Case Report.以淡漠型甲状腺功能亢进症为表现的毒性甲状腺腺瘤：一例报告
Cureus. 2024 May 29;16(5):e61322. doi: 10.7759/cureus.61322. eCollection 2024 May.
8
Iodine deficiency hypothyroidism in children in recent years: a re-emerging issue?近年来儿童碘缺乏性甲状腺功能减退症：一个再度出现的问题？
Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep. 2024 Jun 26;2024(2). doi: 10.1530/EDM-24-0038. Print 2024 Apr 1.
9
Cow milk is an important source of iodine for prenatal health, and switching to plant-based milk can lead to iodine insufficiencies.牛奶是孕期健康碘的重要来源，转而饮用植物奶可能会导致碘缺乏。
JDS Commun. 2024 Feb 1;5(3):181-184. doi: 10.3168/jdsc.2023-0424. eCollection 2024 May.
10
Integrated Diagnostics of Thyroid Nodules.甲状腺结节的综合诊断
Cancers (Basel). 2024 Jan 11;16(2):311. doi: 10.3390/cancers16020311.

本文引用的文献

1
Teratology public affairs committee position paper: iodine deficiency in pregnancy.畸形学公共事务委员会立场文件：孕期碘缺乏
Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2012 Sep;94(9):677-82. doi: 10.1002/bdra.23051. Epub 2012 Aug 18.
2
Update on iodine status worldwide.全球碘营养状况最新进展。
Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2012 Oct;19(5):382-7. doi: 10.1097/MED.0b013e328357271a.
3
Management of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and postpartum: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline.妊娠和产后甲状腺功能障碍的管理：内分泌学会临床实践指南。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Aug;97(8):2543-65. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-2803.
4
Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and postpartum.美国甲状腺协会关于妊娠期及产后甲状腺疾病诊断和管理的指南。
Thyroid. 2011 Oct;21(10):1081-125. doi: 10.1089/thy.2011.0087. Epub 2011 Jul 25.
5
Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2006 and 2007–2008.美国人口的碘营养状况，国家健康和营养调查，2005-2006 年和 2007-2008 年。
Thyroid. 2011 Apr;21(4):419-27. doi: 10.1089/thy.2010.0077.
6
Use of supplements with and without iodine in women of childbearing age in the United States.美国育龄妇女使用含碘和不含碘补充剂的情况。
Thyroid. 2009 Sep;19(9):1019-20. doi: 10.1089/thy.2009.0166.
7
Iodine content of prenatal multivitamins in the United States.美国产前多种维生素中的碘含量。
N Engl J Med. 2009 Feb 26;360(9):939-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc0807851.
8
Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2004.美国人群的碘营养状况，2003 - 2004年国家健康与营养检查调查
Thyroid. 2008 Nov;18(11):1207-14. doi: 10.1089/thy.2008.0161.
9
Research on iodine deficiency and goiter in the 19th and early 20th centuries.19世纪和20世纪初关于碘缺乏与甲状腺肿的研究。
J Nutr. 2008 Nov;138(11):2060-3. doi: 10.1093/jn/138.11.2060.
10
Iodine-deficiency disorders.碘缺乏症
Lancet. 2008 Oct 4;372(9645):1251-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61005-3.

美国碘强化和补充的历史。

History of U.S. iodine fortification and supplementation.

机构信息

Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Nutrition, Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, Evans 201, Boston, MA 02118, USA.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2012 Nov 13;4(11):1740-6. doi: 10.3390/nu4111740.

DOI:10.3390/nu4111740
PMID:23201844
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3509517/
Abstract

Iodine is a micronutrient required for thyroid hormone production. This review highlights the history of the discovery of iodine and its uses, discusses the sources of iodine nutrition, and summarizes the current recommendations for iodine intake with a focus on women of childbearing age.

摘要

碘是甲状腺激素生成所需的一种微量元素。本文回顾了碘的发现及其用途的历史，讨论了碘营养的来源，并总结了目前关于碘摄入量的建议，重点关注育龄妇女。