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龙眼籽多糖的结构特征和抗氧化活性。

Structural characteristics and antioxidant activities of polysaccharides from longan seed.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2013 Jan 30;92(1):758-64. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.09.079. Epub 2012 Oct 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.09.079
PMID:23218364
Abstract

Ultrasound-assisted extraction was employed to extract polysaccharides from longan seed (LSP), with aids of a Box-Behnken statistical design to investigate the effects of ultrasonic power, time and liquid/solid ratio on the extraction recovery of the LSP. The structural analysis indicated that arabinose, galactose, glucose and mannose were major components of LSP, with →6)-Gal-(→1, Glc-(→1 and →6)-Glc-(1→ glycosidic linkages. In an in vitro antioxidant activity of the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryldydrazyl radical-scavenging assay, LSP exhibited a dose-dependent property within the concentration range tested.

摘要

超声辅助提取法被用于从龙眼籽(LSP)中提取多糖,采用 Box-Behnken 统计设计来考察超声功率、时间和液固比对 LSP 提取回收率的影响。结构分析表明,LSP 的主要成分是阿拉伯糖、半乳糖、葡萄糖和甘露糖,具有→6)-Gal-(→1、Glc-(→1 和→6)-Glc-(1→糖苷键。在 1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼自由基清除试验的体外抗氧化活性中,LSP 在测试浓度范围内表现出剂量依赖性。

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