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中文版成瘾严重度指数在社区吸毒者中的信度和效度。

Reliability and validity of Chinese version of the Addiction Severity Index among drug users in the community.

机构信息

National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.

出版信息

Biomed Environ Sci. 2012 Dec;25(6):684-9. doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2012.06.010.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the reliability and validity of a new Chinese version of the Addiction Severity Index (ASI-C) in drug users in the community.

METHODS

Three hundred and eighty-one drug users in the community in Chengdu, Sichuan province were recruited. They were interviewed with a questionnaire consisting of the ASI-C revised on the basis of the previous Chinese version and 38 were interviewed for the second time at an interval of 7 days to evaluate test-retest reliability.

RESULTS

Cronbach's α coefficients for the internal consistency of the scale varied from 0.49 to 0.86. Test-retest correlation coefficients ranged from 0.50 to 0.93. Criterion validity was found acceptable, as compared with the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90).

CONCLUSION

The ASI-C presented acceptable reliability and validity in a sample of drug users in the community.

摘要

目的

评估社区吸毒者中新的中文版成瘾严重程度指数(ASI-C)的信度和效度。

方法

在四川省成都市招募了 381 名社区吸毒者。他们接受了一份问卷的访谈,问卷包括根据先前的中文版修订的 ASI-C 和 38 名吸毒者在 7 天的间隔内进行了第二次访谈,以评估重测信度。

结果

该量表的内部一致性的克朗巴赫 α系数从 0.49 到 0.86 不等。重测相关系数范围从 0.50 到 0.93。与症状清单 90(SCL-90)相比,标准效度是可以接受的。

结论

ASI-C 在社区吸毒者样本中表现出可接受的信度和效度。

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