Abad P, Nogales-Gaete J, Rivera V, Cristiano E, Hamuy F, Oehninger C, Alvarenga R M P, Tenembaum S
Hospital Metropolitano, Quito, Ecuador.
Rev Neurol. 2012 Dec 16;55(12):737-48.
INTRODUCTION. Multiple sclerosis (MS) it is not considered any more a rare disease in Latin America. Most of the Latin American countries have reported moderate or lower prevalence data. However only very few countries have developed therapeutic guidelines. LACTRIMS prepared this consensus document with specific recommendations for the treatment of the disease. DEVELOPMENT. Experts on treatment and clinical research on MS were invited by LACTRIMS in order to generate a initial document to be discussed in Quito, Ecuador. Several groups were organized in relation of the different clinical variants. These groups were coordinated by experts leaders and prepared a preliminary document that was discussed in Quito during July 8th and 9th, 2011. Finally the final version was submitted to the members and delegates of LACTRIMS in most of the Latin American countries who were able to make modifications and suggest changes to the final manuscript. CONCLUSIONS. Based on the different evidence levels and the AGREE criteria, the clinical variants were reviewed and recommendations were made for the use of drugs and different modifying disease therapeutic agents.
引言。在拉丁美洲,多发性硬化症(MS)不再被视为罕见疾病。大多数拉丁美洲国家都报告了中度或更低的患病率数据。然而,只有极少数国家制定了治疗指南。拉丁美洲多发性硬化症治疗与研究学会(LACTRIMS)编写了这份共识文件,其中包含针对该疾病治疗的具体建议。
发展。LACTRIMS邀请了MS治疗和临床研究方面的专家,以生成一份初始文件,供在厄瓜多尔基多进行讨论。根据不同的临床变体组建了几个小组。这些小组由专家组长协调,并编写了一份初步文件,该文件于2011年7月8日和9日在基多进行了讨论。最后,最终版本提交给了拉丁美洲大多数国家的LACTRIMS成员和代表,他们能够对最终手稿进行修改并提出更改建议。
结论。基于不同的证据水平和AGREE标准,对临床变体进行了审查,并就药物和不同的疾病修正治疗药物的使用提出了建议。