Böcher W
Blutalkohol. 1990 Mar;27(2):95-105.
The paper deals with socio-psychological and socio-cultural problems of drunken driving and of alcohol-consumption in general. It is the intention to make evident how the way to show a certain behavior is imbedded in more comprehensive conditions. The contradictory relations between the role of individual traffic and of alcohol consumption in a society on the one hand and the phenomenon of drunken driving on the other hand are pointed out, as well as the different valuation of social drinking and alcohol dependence. The way of profanation of the drug "alcohol" and the importance of social influence on consumption and effect of the drug are shown, taking into consideration the subjective position of the individual in the society. Finally the role of the state and possibilities of a systemic approach against drunken driving are dealt with.
本文探讨了酒后驾车以及一般饮酒行为的社会心理和社会文化问题。旨在阐明表现某种行为的方式是如何融入更广泛的条件之中的。一方面指出了个人交通和社会饮酒行为在社会中的作用与酒后驾车现象之间的矛盾关系，以及对社交性饮酒和酒精依赖的不同评价。考虑到个体在社会中的主观地位，展示了对“酒精”这种药物的亵渎方式以及社会影响对药物消费和效果的重要性。最后论述了国家的作用以及针对酒后驾车采取系统性方法的可能性。
