Juhas Elizabeth, English Joseph C
Department of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2013 Apr;26(2):125-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2012.08.005. Epub 2012 Dec 31.
Tattoo rates in the United States have been rising in recent years, with an expected concomitant rise in tattoo-associated complications. Tattoo complications range from cutaneous localized and generalized inflammatory eruptions, to local bacterial or viral infections, and finally to infectious endocarditis and hepatitis. Many complications may be avoided with proper counseling prior to tattoo placement, especially in high risk individuals. It is important for physicians to be able to recognize and diagnose complications from tattoos to avoid morbidity and possible mortality.
近年来,美国的纹身率一直在上升,预计纹身相关并发症也会随之增加。纹身并发症的范围从皮肤局部和全身性炎症性皮疹,到局部细菌或病毒感染,最终发展为感染性心内膜炎和肝炎。在纹身前进行适当的咨询,许多并发症是可以避免的,尤其是在高危人群中。医生能够识别和诊断纹身引起的并发症以避免发病和可能的死亡,这一点很重要。