Kellett-Gregory Lindsay M, Seth Mayank, Adamantos Sophie, Chan Daniel L
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Queen Mother Hospital for Animals, The Royal Veterinary College, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom.
J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio). 2013 Jan-Feb;23(1):82-6. doi: 10.1111/vec.12017. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
To describe the use of automated blood salvage devices for autotransfusion in dogs.
Blood salvage devices can be used to collect blood from the intraoperative surgical field or postsurgical drainage sites. The salvage device washes cells in 0.9% saline, removing plasma proteins, other cellular components, and activators of coagulation and inflammation. Washed red blood cells may be safely returned to the patient, minimizing the need for allogeneic blood transfusions.
Blood salvage has been safely used in human medicine for decades and is feasible in veterinary medicine. Potential advantages include reduced reliance on banked blood for massive transfusions and minimization of morbidities associated with the use of allogeneic and stored blood products. Concerns about the safety of salvaged blood have been largely dispelled in human medicine but further investigation regarding the safety of such procedures in veterinary patients is warranted.
描述自动血液回收装置在犬自体输血中的应用。
血液回收装置可用于从手术术中手术区域或术后引流部位收集血液。该回收装置用0.9%生理盐水冲洗细胞，去除血浆蛋白、其他细胞成分以及凝血和炎症激活剂。洗涤后的红细胞可安全回输给患者，从而最大限度减少异体输血的需求。
血液回收在人类医学中已安全使用数十年，在兽医学中也是可行的。潜在优势包括在大量输血时减少对库存血的依赖，并将与使用异体和储存血液制品相关的发病率降至最低。在人类医学中，对回收血液安全性的担忧已基本消除，但有必要进一步研究此类程序在兽医患者中的安全性。
