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激活的 ERM 蛋白在 CCL25 诱导的 MOLT4 细胞耐药中发挥关键作用。

Activated ERM protein plays a critical role in drug resistance of MOLT4 cells induced by CCL25.

机构信息

Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e52384. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052384. Epub 2013 Jan 9.

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated that the CCR9/CCL25 signaling pathway plays an important role in drug resistance in human acute T-lymphocytic leukemia (T-ALL) by inducing activation of ERM protein with polarized distribution in T-ALL cell line MOLT4. However, the mechanism of action of the activated ERM protein in the drug resistance of MOLT4 cells induced by CCL25 remains uncharacterized. Here we investigated the mechanism of CCR9/CCL25-initiated drug resistance in CCR9-high-expressing T-ALL cells. Our results showed that 1) the function of P-gp was increased after treatment with CCL25; 2) P-gp colocalized and co-immunoprecipitated with p-ERM and F-actin in CCL25 treated cells; and 3) ERM-shRNA conferred drug sensitivity coincident with release of ERM interactions with P-gp and F-actin after treatment with CCL25. These data suggest it is pivotal that P-gp associate with the F-actin cytoskeleton through p-ERM in CCR9/CCL25 induced multidrug resistance of T-ALL cells. Strategies aimed at inhibiting P-gp-F-actin cytoskeleton association may be helpful in increasing the efficiency of therapies in T-ALL.

摘要

我们之前的研究表明,CCR9/CCL25 信号通路通过诱导 T 细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)细胞系 MOLT4 中极化分布的 ERM 蛋白的激活,在人类急性 T 淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)的耐药中起重要作用。然而,CCL25 诱导的 MOLT4 细胞耐药中激活的 ERM 蛋白的作用机制尚不清楚。在这里,我们研究了 CCR9/CCL25 引发的 CCR9 高表达 T-ALL 细胞耐药的机制。我们的结果表明:1)CCL25 处理后 P-gp 的功能增加;2)在 CCL25 处理的细胞中,P-gp 与 p-ERM 和 F-肌动蛋白共定位和共免疫沉淀;3)在 CCL25 处理后,ERM-shRNA 赋予了药物敏感性,同时释放了 P-gp 与 F-肌动蛋白的相互作用。这些数据表明,在 CCR9/CCL25 诱导的 T-ALL 细胞多药耐药中,P-gp 通过 p-ERM 与 F-肌动蛋白细胞骨架的关联是至关重要的。抑制 P-gp-F-肌动蛋白细胞骨架的关联的策略可能有助于提高 T-ALL 治疗的效率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2308/3541277/d0be26d3a23e/pone.0052384.g001.jpg

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