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[韩国护士性态度与信念调查问卷的评估与应用]

[Evaluation and application of the Korean version of the sexuality attitudes and beliefs survey for nurses].

作者信息

Kim Hae Won, Jung Yeon Yi, Park Seungmi

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Kwandong University, Gangreung, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2012 Dec;42(6):889-97. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.889.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study was conducted to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Sexuality Attitudes and Beliefs Survey (SABS) and to assess SABS for Korean nurses.

METHODS

The Korean version of SABS was developed through forward-backward translation techniques. Internal consistency reliability and construct validity using confirmatory factor analysis were conducted using PASW+ PC Win (18.0) and AMOS (18.0). Data were collected from 567 nurses who worked in one of six general hospitals across the country.

RESULTS

The Korean version of SABS showed a reliable internal consistency with Cronbach's α of subscales ranging from .59 to .73. Factor loadings of the 10 items of three subscales ranged from .38 to .83. The three subscales model were validated by confirmatory factor analysis (GFI>.97, RMSEA<.05). Sexuality attitudes and beliefs for Korean nurses were more negative than that of European or American nurses. The SABS scores for Korean nurses were significantly different according to age, marriage, education, clinical experiences, and feeling about sexuality.

CONCLUSION

The Korean version of SABS has satisfactory construct validity and reliability to measure Korean nurses' attitudes and belief toward sexuality. Education is essential to enhance importance and self-efficacy and to relieve barriers to addressing patients' sexuality.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估《性态度与信念调查》(SABS)韩语版的有效性和可靠性,并对韩国护士进行SABS评估。

方法

SABS韩语版通过前后翻译技术开发。使用PASW+ PC Win(18.0)和AMOS(18.0)进行内部一致性可靠性分析,并采用验证性因素分析进行结构效度分析。数据收集自全国六家综合医院之一工作的567名护士。

结果

SABS韩语版显示出可靠的内部一致性,各分量表的Cronbach's α系数在0.59至0.73之间。三个分量表的10个项目的因子载荷在0.38至0.83之间。通过验证性因素分析验证了三个分量表模型(GFI>.97,RMSEA<.05)。韩国护士的性态度和信念比欧美护士更消极。韩国护士的SABS得分根据年龄、婚姻状况、教育程度、临床经验和对性的感受有显著差异。

结论

SABS韩语版在测量韩国护士对性的态度和信念方面具有令人满意的结构效度和可靠性。教育对于提高重要性和自我效能以及消除处理患者性问题的障碍至关重要。

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