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[腰椎外侧椎管狭窄减压术:全内镜下椎板间技术]

[Decompression of lumbar lateral spinal stenosis: full-endoscopic, interlaminar technique].

作者信息

Ruetten S, Komp M, Hahn P, Oezdemir S

机构信息

Zentrum für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie und Schmerztherapie, Zentrum für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie der St. Vincenz Gruppe Ruhr, St. Anna Hospital Herne/Marien-Hospital Witten, Hospitalstr. 19, 44649, Herne, Deutschland.

出版信息

Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2013 Feb;25(1):31-46. doi: 10.1007/s00064-012-0195-2.

DOI:10.1007/s00064-012-0195-2
PMID:23371002
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Decompression in lumbar recess stenosis in a full-endoscopic technique using an interlaminar approach.

INDICATIONS

Lumbar recess stenosis due to ligamentous, osseous, discogenic compression, and/or juxta-facet cysts.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Pure back pain, instability/deformity requiring correction, pure foraminal stenosis.

SURGICAL TECHNIQUE

Introduction of a surgical sleeve to the intralaminar window. Endoscopic resection of compressing bony/ligamentary structures and also of osteophytes or parts of annulus.

POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT

Immediate mobilization, isometric/coordination exercises, functional exercises from week 3, building up strength from week 6.

RESULTS

A total of 192 patients underwent full-endoscopic surgery or microsurgery and were followed up over a minimum of 2 years. A significant improvement was revealed. Serious complications occurred in 5% and were significantly reduced in the endoscopic group. Five patients were revised with decompression and/or fusion. Eighty-nine percent would undergo the operation again.

摘要

目的

采用全内镜技术经椎板间入路治疗腰椎管狭窄症。

适应证

因韧带、骨质、椎间盘源性压迫和/或关节突旁囊肿导致的腰椎管狭窄症。

禁忌证

单纯背痛、需要矫正的不稳定/畸形、单纯椎间孔狭窄。

手术技术

将手术套管插入椎板内窗口。内镜下切除压迫性骨/韧带结构以及骨赘或部分椎间盘环。

术后管理

立即活动,进行等长/协调性锻炼,从第3周开始进行功能锻炼,从第6周开始增强力量。

结果

共有192例患者接受了全内镜手术或显微手术,并至少随访2年。结果显示有显著改善。严重并发症发生率为5%,在内镜组中显著降低。5例患者接受了减压和/或融合翻修手术。89%的患者愿意再次接受该手术。

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Surgical treatment for lumbar lateral recess stenosis with the full-endoscopic interlaminar approach versus conventional microsurgical technique: a prospective, randomized, controlled study.全内镜下椎间孔入路与传统显微外科技术治疗腰椎侧隐窝狭窄症的前瞻性、随机对照研究
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2
Recurrent lumbar disc herniation after conventional discectomy: a prospective, randomized study comparing full-endoscopic interlaminar and transforaminal versus microsurgical revision.传统椎间盘切除术后复发性腰椎间盘突出症:一项比较全内镜椎间孔镜和经椎间孔入路与显微外科翻修术的前瞻性随机研究。
J Spinal Disord Tech. 2009 Apr;22(2):122-9. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0b013e318175ddb4.
3
Cureus. 2023 Apr 1;15(4):e37017. doi: 10.7759/cureus.37017. eCollection 2023 Apr.
4
Comparison of full-endoscopic and tubular-based microscopic decompression in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled trial.全内镜与基于管状显微镜的减压治疗腰椎管狭窄症的对比:一项随机对照试验。
Eur Spine J. 2023 Aug;32(8):2736-2747. doi: 10.1007/s00586-023-07678-5. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
5
Oblique Lateral Endoscopic Decompression and Interbody Fusion for Severe Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Technical Note and Preliminary Results.斜外侧入路内镜下减压融合术治疗重度腰椎管狭窄症:技术要点及初步结果。
Orthop Surg. 2022 Dec;14(12):3400-3407. doi: 10.1111/os.13502. Epub 2022 Oct 17.
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Int J Spine Surg. 2022 Feb;16(1):139-150. doi: 10.14444/8182. Epub 2022 Feb 17.
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Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Apr 20;33(9):931-9. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31816c8af7.
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J Neurosurg Spine. 2007 Jun;6(6):521-30. doi: 10.3171/spi.2007.6.6.2.
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A New full-endoscopic technique for the interlaminar operation of lumbar disc herniations using 6-mm endoscopes: prospective 2-year results of 331 patients.一种使用6毫米内窥镜进行腰椎间盘突出症椎间孔镜手术的全新全内镜技术:331例患者的2年前瞻性研究结果
Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 2006 Apr;49(2):80-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-932172.
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An extreme lateral access for the surgery of lumbar disc herniations inside the spinal canal using the full-endoscopic uniportal transforaminal approach-technique and prospective results of 463 patients.采用全内镜单通道经椎间孔入路技术经极外侧入路治疗椎管内腰椎间盘突出症及463例患者的前瞻性结果
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Nov 15;30(22):2570-8. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000186327.21435.cc.
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Lumbar laminectomy alone or with instrumented or noninstrumented arthrodesis in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Patient selection, costs, and surgical outcomes.单纯腰椎椎板切除术或联合器械辅助或非器械辅助关节融合术治疗退变性腰椎管狭窄症。患者选择、费用及手术效果。
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