Abdel-Hafez A I, el-Sharouny H M
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Sohag, Egypt.
J Basic Microbiol. 1990;30(1):3-11.
In order to determine the presence of dermatophytes and saprophytes in healthy toe and finger nails, 120 students (60 male and 60 female) from preparatory schools at Sohag Governorate (Upper Egypt) were studied. 54 species in addition to 3 varieties belonging to 17 genera were isolated. Six species of true dermatophytes were collected: Microsporum audouinii var. rivalieri, M. cookei, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, T. simii, T. terrestre and T. verrucosum. Chrysosporium, a well-known keratinophilic genus, was prevalent and represented by 7 species (C. asperatum, C. indicum, C. keratinophilum, C. luteum, C. pannorum, C. tropicum and Chrysosporium state of Thielavia sepedonium). The commonest saprophytes in order of frequency were members of the genera Aspergillus, Penicillium, Alternaria, Scopulariopsis, Fusarium, Paecilomyces, Chaetomium, Syncephalastrum, Mucor, Rhizopus and Acremonium.
为了确定健康脚趾甲和手指甲中皮肤癣菌和腐生菌的存在情况，对来自索哈杰省（上埃及）预科学校的120名学生（60名男性和60名女性）进行了研究。除了属于17个属的3个变种外，还分离出了54个物种。收集到了6种真正的皮肤癣菌：奥杜盎小孢子菌里瓦利变种、库克小孢子菌、须癣毛癣菌、西氏毛癣菌、土生毛癣菌和疣状毛癣菌。金孢子菌属是一种著名的嗜角蛋白菌属，较为常见，有7个物种代表该属（粗糙金孢子菌、印度金孢子菌、嗜角蛋白金孢子菌、淡黄金孢子菌、泛在金孢子菌、热带金孢子菌以及塞多尼亚嗜热放线菌的金孢子菌状态）。按出现频率排序，最常见的腐生菌是曲霉属、青霉属、链格孢属、帚霉属、镰刀菌属、拟青霉属、毛壳菌属、共头霉属、毛霉属、根霉属和枝顶孢属的成员。
