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神经节神经母细胞瘤:病例报告及文献综述

Ganglioneuroblastoma: Case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Alessi S, Grignani M, Carone L

机构信息

Radiology Institute, San Matteo Policlinic, University of Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

J Ultrasound. 2011 Jun;14(2):84-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jus.2011.04.006. Epub 2011 Apr 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.jus.2011.04.006
PMID:23396255
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3558053/
Abstract

Neuroblastoma are among the most important tumors of extracranial origin in pediatric patients. They arise from embryonal cells involved in the development of the sympathetic nervous system, whose differentiation has been arrested [1,2]. They are the tumors most frequently diagnosed during the first decade of life. Their evolution is unpredictable, ranging from progression to spontaneous regression or maturation, and their location and metastatic potential vary. Little is known about the cause of these tumors and the risk factors associated with their development. This article describes a typical case of ganglioneuroblastoma and provides a review of the literature on this type of tumor.Sommario Il neuroblastoma è uno dei più importanti tumori pediatrici di derivazione extracranica; esso origina dalle cellule embrionali coinvolte nello sviluppo del sistema nervoso simpatico a causa di un blocco nel loro processo di differenziamento [1,2]. È la più frequente neoplasia della prima decade di vita; la sua progressione biologica è imprevedibile, regressione spontanea, maturazione a ganglioneuroma, localizzazione e metastatizzazione variabili. Poco è noto a riguardo dei fattori di rischio e della sua eziopatogenesi. Viene presentato un caso tipico di ganglioneuroblastoma e riesaminata la letteratura su questa neoplasia.

摘要

神经母细胞瘤是儿科患者中最重要的颅外起源肿瘤之一。它们起源于参与交感神经系统发育的胚胎细胞,其分化过程已停止[1,2]。它们是生命最初十年中最常被诊断出的肿瘤。其发展不可预测,范围从进展到自发消退或成熟,并且其位置和转移潜能各不相同。关于这些肿瘤的病因以及与其发生相关的危险因素知之甚少。本文描述了一例典型的神经节神经母细胞瘤病例,并对关于此类肿瘤的文献进行了综述。总结 神经母细胞瘤是儿科最重要的颅外起源肿瘤之一;它起源于参与交感神经系统发育的胚胎细胞,因其分化过程受阻[1,2]。它是生命最初十年中最常见的肿瘤;其生物学进展不可预测,可自发消退、成熟为神经节瘤,位置和转移情况各异。关于其危险因素和发病机制知之甚少。现呈现一例典型的神经节神经母细胞瘤病例,并重新审视关于这种肿瘤的文献。

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Neuroblastoma in Turkish children: experience of a single center.土耳其儿童神经母细胞瘤:单中心经验
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Clinical relevance of tumor cell ploidy and N-myc gene amplification in childhood neuroblastoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group study.儿童神经母细胞瘤中肿瘤细胞倍性和N-myc基因扩增的临床相关性:一项儿科肿瘤学组研究
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