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64层螺旋计算机断层扫描CT血管造影与选择性X线冠状动脉造影的对比研究

A comparison study between CT angiography with 64-multislice spiral computed tomography and selective X-ray coronary angiography.

作者信息

Cheng Luyang, Jing Shenhong, Zhang Yina

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150086, P.R. China.

出版信息

Exp Ther Med. 2013 Mar;5(3):969-971. doi: 10.3892/etm.2013.905. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of 64-multislice spiral computed tomography (64-MSCT) for coronary stenosis compared with selective X-ray coronary angiography (SCA). Patients with chest pain, chest tightness or coronary stenosis received SCA and they acted as the controls. The sensitivity and accuracy of 64-MSCT were analyzed as compared with SCA. Images from 64-MSCT were obtained for 95 patients. For the diagnosis of myocardial bridge, 64-MSCT coronary CT angiography (CTA) is superior to SCA. In cases of mild coronary stenosis, combined with clinical symptoms, patients may choose to receive conservative treatment instead of SCA. However, cases of moderate coronary stenosis should receive SCA to determine the diagnosis. In conclusion, no difference was observed between 64-MSCT coronary CTA and SCA in their ability to exclude true negative diagnoses and diagnosing true positives of coronary disease. The 64-MSCT coronary CTA method produces improved image quality for diagnosis of coronary stenosis and is a non-invasive, reliable and effective method for the diagnosis of the severity of coronary stenosis.

摘要

本研究旨在评估64层螺旋计算机断层扫描(64-MSCT)与选择性X线冠状动脉造影(SCA)相比对冠状动脉狭窄的诊断价值。有胸痛、胸闷或冠状动脉狭窄的患者接受SCA检查,并作为对照。将64-MSCT的敏感性和准确性与SCA进行比较分析。对95例患者进行了64-MSCT检查。对于心肌桥的诊断,64-MSCT冠状动脉CT血管造影(CTA)优于SCA。对于轻度冠状动脉狭窄患者,结合临床症状,可选择接受保守治疗而非SCA。然而,中度冠状动脉狭窄患者应接受SCA以明确诊断。总之,64-MSCT冠状动脉CTA与SCA在排除真正阴性诊断和诊断冠状动脉疾病真正阳性方面的能力没有差异。64-MSCT冠状动脉CTA方法可提高冠状动脉狭窄诊断的图像质量,是一种诊断冠状动脉狭窄严重程度的无创、可靠且有效的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced7/3570241/bf726c23fdf8/ETM-05-03-0969-g00.jpg

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