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台湾的赌博问题、研究与政策。

Gambling in Taiwan: problems, research and policy.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

出版信息

Addiction. 2013 Mar;108(3):463-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03823.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03823.x
PMID:23418656
Abstract

AIMS

This study provides a systematic review of existing research that has evaluated unique gambling experiences in Taiwan.

METHODS

A comprehensive review of electronic databases, including Scopus, PubMed, Chinese Electronic Periodical Services and the Index to Taiwan Periodical Literature System, was conducted to identify evaluations of gambling experiences in Taiwan. Studies that met inclusion criteria were synthesized and assessed.

RESULTS

Various types of gambling are prevalent in Taiwan, even though the laws of Taiwan forbid illegal gambling. Both traditional and novel types of gambling have brought adverse impacts to Taiwanese people in multiple aspects of everyday life. The strategies and attitudes of the government towards gambling have been forced to change as gambling has flourished.

CONCLUSIONS

Various types of gambling have developed in Taiwan in response to social, economic and cultural changes over time. The psychological aspects of gambling, however, need further study to provide fundamental information for developing intervention models for pathological gambling.

摘要

目的

本研究对评估台湾独特赌博体验的现有研究进行了系统回顾。

方法

对包括 Scopus、PubMed、中文电子期刊服务和台湾期刊文献索引系统在内的电子数据库进行了全面检索,以确定对台湾赌博体验的评估。对符合纳入标准的研究进行了综合评估。

结果

尽管台湾法律禁止非法赌博,但各种类型的赌博在台湾都很普遍。传统和新型的赌博都给台湾人民的日常生活带来了多方面的负面影响。随着赌博的繁荣,政府对赌博的策略和态度被迫发生改变。

结论

随着时间的推移,台湾出现了各种类型的赌博,以应对社会、经济和文化的变化。然而,赌博的心理方面需要进一步研究,以为病理性赌博的干预模式提供基础信息。

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Asian J Gambl Issues Public Health. 2016;6(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s40405-016-0012-1. Epub 2016 May 21.