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人类淋巴细胞和蚕豆的姐妹染色单体互换试验比较:一种利用植物检测诱变剂和致癌物的有前景的技术。

A comparison of SCE test in human lymphocytes and Vicia faba: a hopeful technique using plants to detect mutagens and carcinogens.

作者信息

Xing W J, Zhang Z L

机构信息

Department of Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1990 Jun;241(2):109-13. doi: 10.1016/0165-1218(90)90113-g.

DOI:10.1016/0165-1218(90)90113-g
PMID:2345549
Abstract

A comparison of the Vicia faba SCE with the human lymphocyte SCE test was made with regard to their capacity to detect mutagens. Twelve chemical agents that can induce sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in both Vicia faba root tip cells and human lymphocytes were used. The results indicate that the plant SCE technique is a sensitive test for screening various chemical agents including food preservatives, pesticides and essences which may have mutagenic activity. A new simplified procedure was introduced for differential staining of sister chromatids in Vicia faba.

摘要

就检测诱变剂的能力而言,对蚕豆姐妹染色单体互换(SCE)与人类淋巴细胞SCE试验进行了比较。使用了12种能在蚕豆根尖细胞和人类淋巴细胞中诱导姐妹染色单体互换(SCE)的化学试剂。结果表明,植物SCE技术是一种用于筛选各种可能具有诱变活性的化学试剂的灵敏试验,这些化学试剂包括食品防腐剂、农药和香精。引入了一种新的简化程序用于蚕豆姐妹染色单体的鉴别染色。

相似文献

1
A comparison of SCE test in human lymphocytes and Vicia faba: a hopeful technique using plants to detect mutagens and carcinogens.人类淋巴细胞和蚕豆的姐妹染色单体互换试验比较:一种利用植物检测诱变剂和致癌物的有前景的技术。
Mutat Res. 1990 Jun;241(2):109-13. doi: 10.1016/0165-1218(90)90113-g.
2
Studies on the utilization of a plant SCE test in detecting potential mutagenic agents.关于利用植物姐妹染色单体交换试验检测潜在诱变剂的研究。
Mutat Res. 1991 Sep;261(1):69-73. doi: 10.1016/0165-1218(91)90099-8.
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Promutagen activation of triazine herbicides metribuzin and ametryn through Vicia faba metabolism inducing sister chromatid exchanges in human lymphocytes in vitro and in V. faba root tip meristems.通过蚕豆代谢对三嗪类除草剂嗪草酮和莠灭净进行前诱变激活,在体外诱导人淋巴细胞以及蚕豆根尖分生组织中的姐妹染色单体交换。
Toxicol In Vitro. 2005 Mar;19(2):243-51. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2004.09.002.
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Sister chromatid exchange in human lymphocytes induced by propoxur following plant activation by Vicia faba.在蚕豆激活植物后,残杀威诱导人淋巴细胞中的姐妹染色单体交换。
Environ Mol Mutagen. 1995;26(4):324-30. doi: 10.1002/em.2850260408.
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In vivo and in vitro promutagen activation by Vicia faba of thiocarbamate herbicides molinate and butylate to products inducing sister chromatid exchanges in human lymphocyte cultures.蚕豆在体内和体外将硫代氨基甲酸盐类除草剂禾草敌和丁草特激活为可在人类淋巴细胞培养物中诱导姐妹染色单体交换的产物。
Mutat Res. 1999 Jan 13;438(2):81-8. doi: 10.1016/s1383-5718(98)00152-1.
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Promutagen activation by Vicia faba: an assay based on the induction of sister-chromatid exchanges in Chinese hamster ovary cells.蚕豆对前诱变剂的激活作用:一种基于中国仓鼠卵巢细胞姐妹染色单体交换诱导的检测方法。
Mutat Res. 1988 Feb;197(2):195-205. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(88)90093-0.
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Sister-chromatid exchanges in Picea abies--a test for genotoxicity in forest trees.欧洲云杉中的姐妹染色单体交换——一种对林木遗传毒性的检测
Mutat Res. 1994 Mar;323(3):137-42. doi: 10.1016/0165-7992(94)90088-4.
8
Mutagenicity of inhalation anaesthetics studied by the sister chromatid exchange test in lymphocytes of patients and operating room personnel.通过患者和手术室人员淋巴细胞的姐妹染色单体交换试验研究吸入麻醉剂的致突变性。
Dan Med Bull. 1987 Jun;34(3):159-70.
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Effects of five platinum complexes (cis-DDP, trans-DDP, CHIP IV, CBDCA, oxo-Pt) on the induction of sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and chromosomal aberrations in Vicia faba root-tip cells.五种铂配合物(顺铂、反铂、CHIP IV、卡铂、氧铂)对蚕豆根尖细胞姐妹染色单体交换(SCEs)和染色体畸变诱导的影响。
Folia Biol (Praha). 1990;36(3-4):173-80.
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Drosophila melanogaster, Vicia faba and Arabidopsis thaliana short-term bioassays in genotoxicity evaluation of air and soil samples from sites surrounding two industrial factories in the Czech Republic.利用黑腹果蝇、蚕豆和拟南芥对捷克共和国两家工厂周边空气和土壤样本进行遗传毒性评估的短期生物测定。
Folia Biol (Praha). 1997;43(2):71-8.

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