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颅内桥静脉:对其历史、解剖学、组织学、病理学及神经外科意义的全面综述

The intracranial bridging veins: a comprehensive review of their history, anatomy, histology, pathology, and neurosurgical implications.

作者信息

Mortazavi Martin M, Denning Meghan, Yalcin Bulent, Shoja Mohammadali M, Loukas Marios, Tubbs R Shane

机构信息

Division of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital, JFL Bld. 400 TCHA, 1600 7th Ave South, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 2013 Jul;29(7):1073-8. doi: 10.1007/s00381-013-2054-3. Epub 2013 Mar 2.

DOI:10.1007/s00381-013-2054-3
PMID:23456236
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The intracranial bridging veins are pathways crucial for venous drainage of the brain. They are not only involved in pathological conditions but also serve as important landmarks within neurological surgery.

METHODS

The medical literature on bridging veins was reviewed in regard to their historical aspects, embryology, histology, anatomy, and surgery.

CONCLUSION

Knowledge on the intracranial bridging veins and their dynamics has evolved over time and is of great significance to the neurosurgeon.

摘要

引言

颅内桥静脉是大脑静脉引流的关键通路。它们不仅参与病理状况,而且在神经外科手术中是重要的标志。

方法

回顾了关于桥静脉的医学文献,涉及其历史、胚胎学、组织学、解剖学和手术方面。

结论

关于颅内桥静脉及其动态变化的知识随着时间不断发展,对神经外科医生具有重要意义。

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Clin Imaging. 2012 Mar-Apr;36(2):85-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2011.05.003.
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Rapid Spontaneous Resolution of Contralateral Lentiform Acute Subdural Hematoma After Burr Hole Trephination for Chronic Subdural Hematoma.慢性硬膜下血肿钻孔引流术后对侧豆状核急性硬膜下血肿的快速自发消退
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Chronic subdural hemorrhage predisposes to development of cerebral venous thrombosis and associated retinal hemorrhages and subdural rebleeds in infants.慢性硬脑膜下血肿可使婴儿易发生脑静脉血栓形成和相关的视网膜出血及硬脑膜下再出血。
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Thrombosis is not a marker of bridging vein rupture in infants with alleged abusive head trauma.在疑似虐待性头部外伤的婴儿中,血栓不是桥静脉破裂的标志物。
Acta Paediatr. 2021 Oct;110(10):2686-2694. doi: 10.1111/apa.15908. Epub 2021 May 20.
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[Bridging vein injuries in shaken baby syndrome : Forensic-radiological meta-analysis with special focus on the tadpole sign].[摇晃婴儿综合征中的桥静脉损伤:特别关注蝌蚪征的法医放射学荟萃分析]
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