Koffman Ofra
King's College London, Room 8D Chesham Building, Strand Campus, London, WC2R 2LS, UK,
J Med Humanit. 2015 Jun;36(2):113-26. doi: 10.1007/s10912-013-9202-3.
This paper aims to contribute to the exploration of the shift from a problematisation of 'unwed motherhood' to 'teenage motherhood' in late twentieth century Britain. It does so by exploring the dominant social scientific understanding of 'unwed mothers' during the 1950s and 1960s which suggested that these women suffered from a psychological disorder. I then analyse the conceptualisation of 'adolescent unwed mothers' exploring why professionals deemed them to be less disturbed than older women in their predicament. This finding is discussed in light of contemporary social scientific concern with adolescent motherhood.
本文旨在推动对20世纪后期英国从将“未婚母亲”问题化到将“少女母亲”问题化这一转变的探索。本文通过探究20世纪50年代和60年代社会科学界对“未婚母亲”的主流理解来实现这一目标,这种理解认为这些女性患有心理障碍。接着,我分析了“青春期未婚母亲”的概念形成,探究专业人士为何认为她们在困境中不如年长女性那样困扰。结合当代社会科学界对少女母亲问题的关注来讨论这一发现。